PMID- 16295136 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20151201 LR - 20191109 IS - 1610-0379 (Print) IS - 1610-0379 (Linking) VI - 1 IP - 6 DP - 2003 Jun TI - The role of dendritic cells during infection. PG - 438-42 AB - The skin and the mucosa of the respiratory and gastrointestinal tracts are continuously exposed to microorganisms, but only a limited number of these enter the body and cause disease. To resist microbial infection, the host has developed a multitude of defense mechanisms involving the innate and adaptive immune systems. Dendritic cells (DCs) provide the link between these arms of the immune system. The initiation of an immune response is critically dependent on the activation of DCs, which can discriminate between different classes of microorganisms and elicit tailored antimicrobial immune responses. They have an extraordinary capacity to stimulate naive T cells and initiate primary immune responses. In turn, some pathogens interfere with DC function to block or delay their elimination by the host. Progress in understanding the role of DCs in the host response to microbes is reviewed. FAU - Kolb-Maurer, Annette AU - Kolb-Maurer A AD - Universitats-Hautklinik Wurzburg, Germany. ankolb@biozentrum.uni-wuerzburg.de FAU - Brocker, Eva-B AU - Brocker EB LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Review PL - Germany TA - J Dtsch Dermatol Ges JT - Journal der Deutschen Dermatologischen Gesellschaft = Journal of the German Society of Dermatology : JDDG JID - 101164708 RN - 0 (Cytokines) SB - IM MH - Adaptive Immunity/*immunology MH - Cytokines/physiology MH - Dendritic Cells/*immunology MH - Humans MH - Immune Evasion/immunology MH - Immunity, Innate/*immunology MH - Microscopy, Electron, Scanning MH - Mucous Membrane/immunology MH - Phagocytosis/immunology MH - Skin Diseases, Bacterial/*immunology EDAT- 2005/11/22 09:00 MHDA- 2015/12/15 06:00 CRDT- 2005/11/22 09:00 PHST- 2005/11/22 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2015/12/15 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2005/11/22 09:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1046/j.1610-0387.2003.03722.x [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Dtsch Dermatol Ges. 2003 Jun;1(6):438-42. doi: 10.1046/j.1610-0387.2003.03722.x.