PMID- 16297090 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20051213 LR - 20051121 IS - 1075-122X (Print) IS - 1075-122X (Linking) VI - 11 IP - 6 DP - 2005 Nov-Dec TI - Numerical aberrations of chromosomes 1 and 7 by fluorescent in situ hybridization and DNA ploidy analysis in breast cancer. PG - 448-53 AB - The goals of this study were to detect the numerical alterations of chromosomes 1 and 7 in breast cancer and to correlate the findings with DNA ploidy status as well as with parameters of prognostic significance. Fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) with centromeric probes for chromosomes 1 and 7 and cellular DNA content measurement by image analysis-based cytophotometry were applied on interface nuclei from fresh tissue imprints of 59 breast ductal carcinomas. Immunohistochemical stainings for estrogen receptor (ER), progesterone receptor (PR), HER-2, p53, and Ki67 were performed on paraffin tumor sections. The correlation between DNA ploidy and chromosomal aberrations revealed a significant association between aneuploidy and aneusomy for both chromosomes 1 (p=0.002) and 7 (p=0.00001), however, a number of diploid tumors were found to be aneusomic, especially for chromosome 1. Chromosome 7 polysomy was significantly associated with a higher incidence of axillary lymph node metastasis (p=0.05), poorly differentiated (grade III) tumors (p=0.03), negative ER and PR status (p=0.02 and 0.001, respectively), as well as p53 protein expression (p=0.05) and a higher Ki67 labeling index (p=0.004). Chromosome 1 aneusomy was only related with HER-2 protein overexpression (p=0.05). No association between chromosome alterations and tumor size was detected. In conclusion, the results of our study indicate that the detection of numerical aberrations of chromosomes 1 and 7 by FISH seems to be more sensitive than DNA ploidy status for the evaluation of abnormal cellular DNA and chromosome 7 aneusomy characterizes tumors with aggressive features and therefore might be a useful predictor of unfavorable biological behavior in breast cancer. FAU - Kapranos, Nikiforos AU - Kapranos N AD - Department of Molecular Pathology, MITERA Maternity and Surgical Center, Athens, Greece. nkapranos@mitera.gr FAU - Kounelis, Sophia AU - Kounelis S FAU - Karantasis, Helen AU - Karantasis H FAU - Kouri, Efi AU - Kouri E LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - United States TA - Breast J JT - The breast journal JID - 9505539 RN - 0 (Receptors, Estrogen) RN - 0 (Receptors, Progesterone) SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Aged, 80 and over MH - Breast Neoplasms/*genetics/pathology MH - *Chromosome Aberrations MH - *Chromosomes, Human, Pair 1 MH - *Chromosomes, Human, Pair 7 MH - Female MH - Gene Expression Profiling MH - Humans MH - In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence MH - Middle Aged MH - Neoplasm Metastasis MH - Neoplasm Staging MH - Ploidies MH - Prognosis MH - Receptors, Estrogen/analysis MH - Receptors, Progesterone/analysis EDAT- 2005/11/22 09:00 MHDA- 2005/12/15 09:00 CRDT- 2005/11/22 09:00 PHST- 2005/11/22 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2005/12/15 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2005/11/22 09:00 [entrez] AID - TBJ123 [pii] AID - 10.1111/j.1075-122X.2005.00123.x [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Breast J. 2005 Nov-Dec;11(6):448-53. doi: 10.1111/j.1075-122X.2005.00123.x.