PMID- 16310763 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20060321 LR - 20081121 IS - 0012-1606 (Print) IS - 0012-1606 (Linking) VI - 289 IP - 2 DP - 2006 Jan 15 TI - The bZip proteins CES-2 and ATF-2 alter the timing of transcription for a cell-specific target gene in C. elegans. PG - 456-65 AB - The Caenorhabditis elegans basic leucine zipper (bZip) protein CES-2 regulates the transcription of different genes in different cells. Here, we show that CES-2 mediates its effects in one cell (the excretory duct cell) together with another bZip protein, ATF-2. Both proteins influence transactivation of a target gene, lin-48. Although lin-48 is required for both anatomical and physiological features of the excretory duct cell, ces-2 and atf-2 mutants only exhibit anatomical defects. We show that CES-2 and ATF-2 modify the temporal transcription of lin-48, acting to initiate embryonic expression required for normal excretory system development and anatomy. In contrast, CES-2 and ATF-2 do not influence post-embryonic lin-48 expression. We provide evidence that CES-2 and ATF-2 can interact with each other, and that they cooperate to form a complex on lin-48 regulatory sequences. Thus, the two bZip proteins function together as one of several inputs that influence the spatial and temporal regulation of lin-48. FAU - Wang, Xiaodong AU - Wang X AD - Department of Molecular Genetics, Ohio State University, 938 Biological Sciences Building, 484 West 12th Avenue, Columbus, 43210, USA. FAU - Jia, Hongtao AU - Jia H FAU - Chamberlin, Helen M AU - Chamberlin HM LA - eng GR - GM62336/GM/NIGMS NIH HHS/United States PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural PT - Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. DEP - 20051128 PL - United States TA - Dev Biol JT - Developmental biology JID - 0372762 RN - 0 (Activating Transcription Factor 2) RN - 0 (Basic-Leucine Zipper Transcription Factors) RN - 0 (CES-2 protein, C elegans) RN - 0 (Caenorhabditis elegans Proteins) RN - 0 (Lin-48 protein, C elegans) RN - 0 (Transcription Factors) SB - IM MH - Activating Transcription Factor 2/*genetics/metabolism MH - Animals MH - Animals, Genetically Modified MH - Base Sequence MH - Basic-Leucine Zipper Transcription Factors/*genetics/metabolism MH - Binding Sites MH - Caenorhabditis elegans/cytology/embryology/*genetics MH - Caenorhabditis elegans Proteins/*genetics/metabolism MH - Evolution, Molecular MH - Gene Expression Regulation MH - Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental MH - Larva/cytology/genetics/metabolism MH - Molecular Sequence Data MH - Species Specificity MH - Transcription Factors/genetics/metabolism MH - *Transcription, Genetic MH - Transcriptional Activation MH - Transgenes EDAT- 2005/11/29 09:00 MHDA- 2006/03/22 09:00 CRDT- 2005/11/29 09:00 PHST- 2005/06/30 00:00 [received] PHST- 2005/10/08 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2005/10/18 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2005/11/29 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2006/03/22 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2005/11/29 09:00 [entrez] AID - S0012-1606(05)00757-8 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.ydbio.2005.10.029 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Dev Biol. 2006 Jan 15;289(2):456-65. doi: 10.1016/j.ydbio.2005.10.029. Epub 2005 Nov 28.