PMID- 16327221 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20060620 LR - 20190606 IS - 0916-7250 (Print) IS - 0916-7250 (Linking) VI - 67 IP - 11 DP - 2005 Nov TI - Effects of androgen on plasma levels of adrenocorticotropic hormone and cortisol during transportation in goats. PG - 1109-14 AB - Previously, we demonstrated that plasma cortisol (Cor) levels were increased by road transportation in castrated male goats, but the extent of the increase was significantly reduced by 5alpha-dihydrotestosterone (DHT) implantation. This study aims to clarify whether the reduction of Cor secretion by androgen during transportation results from reduced plasma adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH). Castrated goats were implanted separately with cholesterol (Cho), testosterone (T) or DHT, followed by transportation. Plasma Cor levels increased during transportation regardless of hormone treatment, but the levels in T and DHT treated animals were lower than those in animals treated with Cho. Plasma ACTH levels also increased during transportation, and those in T treated animals were significantly lower than in those treated with Cho. However, plasma ACTH levels in DHT treated animals varied among the animals and did not differ from those in Cho treated animals. Significant and highly positive correlations between the logarithm of plasma ACTH levels and plasma Cor levels were found in every treatment group. The areas under the regression curves between plasma ACTH levels and plasma Cor levels associated with T and DHT treatments were significantly lower than those with Cho treatment. In conclusion, T was shown to reduce ACTH secretion in response to transportation in castrated goats. However, this suppression of the increase in Cor secretion during transportation by androgen is suggested to be mainly a result of suppression of the responsiveness of the adrenal cortex to ACTH. FAU - Aoyama, Masato AU - Aoyama M AD - Faculty of Agriculture, Utsunomiya University, Japan. FAU - Maejima, Yuko AU - Maejima Y FAU - Keyaki, Satoko AU - Keyaki S FAU - Muroi, Misako AU - Muroi M FAU - Tohei, Atsushi AU - Tohei A FAU - Sugita, Shoei AU - Sugita S LA - eng PT - Comparative Study PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - Japan TA - J Vet Med Sci JT - The Journal of veterinary medical science JID - 9105360 RN - 0 (Androgens) RN - 9002-60-2 (Adrenocorticotropic Hormone) RN - WI4X0X7BPJ (Hydrocortisone) SB - IM MH - Adrenocorticotropic Hormone/*blood MH - Analysis of Variance MH - Androgens/administration & dosage/*pharmacology MH - Animals MH - Area Under Curve MH - Goats/*blood/metabolism MH - Hydrocortisone/*blood MH - Male MH - Orchiectomy/veterinary MH - Regression Analysis MH - *Transportation EDAT- 2005/12/06 09:00 MHDA- 2006/06/21 09:00 CRDT- 2005/12/06 09:00 PHST- 2005/12/06 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2006/06/21 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2005/12/06 09:00 [entrez] AID - JST.JSTAGE/jvms/67.1109 [pii] AID - 10.1292/jvms.67.1109 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Vet Med Sci. 2005 Nov;67(11):1109-14. doi: 10.1292/jvms.67.1109.