PMID- 16331572 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20090319 LR - 20051206 IS - 1003-9406 (Print) IS - 1003-9406 (Linking) VI - 22 IP - 6 DP - 2005 Dec TI - [Cytogenetic analysis and phenotype location analysis on the karyotype of a ring chromosome 21 syndrome]. PG - 682-3 AB - OBJECTIVE: To search the forming cause and the correlation between the clinical phenotype and chromosome band by the cytogenetic analysis on a case of ring chromosome 21 syndrome. METHODS: Identification and location of 21 ring chromosome were performed with the G-banding, C-banding, N-banding, high-resolution banding and fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) techniques. RESULTS: It was found that the karyotypes of the patient's parents are normal. The patient's karyotype is 46,XY, r(21)[91]/46,XY,r(21;21)(p11q22.3;p11q22.3) [5]/45,XY,-21[4]. CONCLUSION: The clinical phenotype of ring chromosome 21 syndrome is related to the deletion of distal segment of 21q, and the abnormal sexual development of male is related with the deletion of 21q22.3. FAU - Zhu, Xing-yuan AU - Zhu XY AD - Pediatric Research Institute of Children's Hospital, Changsha, Hunan, P. R. China. zxycgh@163.com FAU - Zhao, Rui AU - Zhao R FAU - Ye, Zhi-chun AU - Ye ZC FAU - Peng, You-gong AU - Peng YG FAU - Tan, Yue-qiu AU - Tan YQ LA - chi PT - English Abstract PT - Journal Article PL - China TA - Zhonghua Yi Xue Yi Chuan Xue Za Zhi JT - Zhonghua yi xue yi chuan xue za zhi = Zhonghua yixue yichuanxue zazhi = Chinese journal of medical genetics JID - 9425197 SB - IM MH - Child, Preschool MH - *Chromosome Aberrations MH - Chromosome Disorders/genetics/pathology MH - Chromosomes, Human, Pair 21/*genetics MH - Cytogenetic Analysis/*methods MH - Humans MH - In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence MH - Karyotyping MH - Male MH - Phenotype MH - *Ring Chromosomes MH - Syndrome EDAT- 2005/12/07 09:00 MHDA- 2009/03/20 09:00 CRDT- 2005/12/07 09:00 PHST- 2005/12/07 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2009/03/20 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2005/12/07 09:00 [entrez] AID - 940622170 [pii] PST - ppublish SO - Zhonghua Yi Xue Yi Chuan Xue Za Zhi. 2005 Dec;22(6):682-3.