PMID- 16340249 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20060125 LR - 20170124 IS - 1010-4283 (Print) IS - 1010-4283 (Linking) VI - 27 IP - 1 DP - 2006 TI - Preoperative serum hCGbeta as a prognostic marker in primary fallopian tube carcinoma. PG - 43-9 AB - OBJECTIVES: It was the aim of this study to evaluate the prognostic value of the pretreatment serum concentrations of the beta-subunit of human chorionic gonadotropin (hCGbeta), CA 125 and tumour-associated trypsin inhibitor (TATI) in primary fallopian tube carcinoma (PFTC). METHODS: The pretreatment serum concentrations of hCGbeta, CA 125 and TATI were analyzed in serum samples from 60 women with a mean age of 61 years, treated for PFTC between 1985 and 2000. Of the 91 patients treated during this period, 31 were excluded because no serum sample was available. The patients were followed-up for recurrence and survival until February 14, 2003. The prognostic value of the serum markers were compared with those of stage, grade and histological type. RESULTS: The median survival time was 27 months and the overall 5-year survival rate 33%. Stage and size of the residual tumour (<1 vs. > or =1 cm) predicted both overall and disease-free survival (p < 0.050). Histology (serous vs. others) (p = 0.023) also influenced overall survival. Overall 5-year survival was 38% when serum hCGbeta was below 3.5 pmol/l, while it was 18% when the level was higher (p = 0.052). The corresponding disease-free 5-year survival was 38 and 20%, respectively (p = 0.014). Patients with CA 125 values above 1,017 kU/l had an overall 5-year survival of 39% as compared with 14% for those with lower values (p = 0.009), while the disease-free survival was 37 and 23%, respectively (p = 0.096). Serum TATI was not a prognostic marker. Serum concentrations of hCGbeta and CA 125 correlated significantly with stage (p = 0.049 and p = 0.050, respectively). In multivariate Cox proportional hazards regression analysis, only hCGbeta, stage and histology emerged as independent prognostic factors. CONCLUSIONS: Clearly elevated serum concentrations of hCGbeta and CA 125 predict survival in fallopian tube carcinoma, but in multivariate analyses, only hCGbeta is a prognostic factor independent of stage and histology. CI - Copyright 2006 S. Karger AG, Basel. FAU - Riska, A AU - Riska A AD - Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Helsinki University Central Hospital, Finland. FAU - Alfthan, H AU - Alfthan H FAU - Finne, P AU - Finne P FAU - Jalkanen, J AU - Jalkanen J FAU - Sorvari, T AU - Sorvari T FAU - Stenman, U H AU - Stenman UH FAU - Leminen, A AU - Leminen A LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20051208 PL - Netherlands TA - Tumour Biol JT - Tumour biology : the journal of the International Society for Oncodevelopmental Biology and Medicine JID - 8409922 RN - 0 (CA-125 Antigen) RN - 0 (Chorionic Gonadotropin, beta Subunit, Human) RN - 50936-63-5 (Trypsin Inhibitor, Kazal Pancreatic) SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Aged, 80 and over MH - CA-125 Antigen/blood MH - Chorionic Gonadotropin, beta Subunit, Human/*blood MH - Disease-Free Survival MH - Fallopian Tube Neoplasms/*pathology MH - Female MH - Fluorescent Antibody Technique MH - Humans MH - Middle Aged MH - Multivariate Analysis MH - Neoplasm Staging MH - Predictive Value of Tests MH - Prognosis MH - Trypsin Inhibitor, Kazal Pancreatic/blood EDAT- 2005/12/13 09:00 MHDA- 2006/01/26 09:00 CRDT- 2005/12/13 09:00 PHST- 2005/04/15 00:00 [received] PHST- 2005/08/11 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2005/12/13 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2006/01/26 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2005/12/13 09:00 [entrez] AID - 90155 [pii] AID - 10.1159/000090155 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Tumour Biol. 2006;27(1):43-9. doi: 10.1159/000090155. Epub 2005 Dec 8.