PMID- 16353282 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20070412 LR - 20071203 IS - 0197-3851 (Print) IS - 0197-3851 (Linking) VI - 25 IP - 13 DP - 2005 Dec TI - Prenatal diagnosis of PLP1 copy number by array comparative genomic hybridization. PG - 1188-91 AB - OBJECTIVES: To report a family with a history of Pelizaeus-Merzbacher disease (PMD) for which prenatal diagnosis of PLP1 gene duplication status was attempted by the use of custom array comparative genomic hybridization (aCGH). METHODS: A 28-year-old woman was referred for genetic counseling for her then current pregnancy because her existing 3-year-old son was diagnosed with a classic form of PMD. At 11 and 3/7 weeks gestation, chorionic villus sampling (CVS) was performed. Custom aCGH and fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) analyses were also performed on the DNA from family members. Fetal karyotyping revealed 46,XY. RESULTS: Analysis by aCGH revealed that the male fetus was not duplicated for the PLP1 gene, but confirmed a duplicated PLP1 gene in the 3-year-old son, and that the mother was a duplication carrier. These results were independently confirmed by FISH analysis. aCGH and FISH analyses on DNA and cells derived from cord blood confirmed PLP1 nonduplication in the newborn. CONCLUSION: aCGH is a reliable alternative method for detection of PLP1 copy number for prenatal diagnosis of Pelizaeus-Merzbacher disease. CI - Copyright 2005 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. FAU - Lee, Jennifer A AU - Lee JA AD - Department of Molecular and Human Genetics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas 77030, USA. FAU - Cheung, Sau W AU - Cheung SW FAU - Ward, Patricia A AU - Ward PA FAU - Inoue, Ken AU - Inoue K FAU - Lupski, James R AU - Lupski JR LA - eng GR - P01 HD38420/HD/NICHD NIH HHS/United States GR - R01 NS27042/NS/NINDS NIH HHS/United States PT - Case Reports PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - England TA - Prenat Diagn JT - Prenatal diagnosis JID - 8106540 RN - 0 (Membrane Proteins) RN - 0 (Myelin Proteolipid Protein) RN - 0 (PLP1 protein, human) SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Child, Preschool MH - Female MH - Fetus MH - *Gene Duplication MH - Genetic Counseling MH - Humans MH - In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence/methods MH - Infant, Newborn MH - Male MH - Membrane Proteins/*genetics MH - Myelin Proteolipid Protein/*genetics MH - Oligonucleotide Array Sequence Analysis/methods MH - Pelizaeus-Merzbacher Disease/*diagnosis/*genetics MH - Pregnancy MH - *Prenatal Diagnosis EDAT- 2005/12/15 09:00 MHDA- 2007/04/14 09:00 CRDT- 2005/12/15 09:00 PHST- 2005/12/15 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2007/04/14 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2005/12/15 09:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1002/pd.1308 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Prenat Diagn. 2005 Dec;25(13):1188-91. doi: 10.1002/pd.1308.