PMID- 16426712 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20061026 LR - 20221207 IS - 0264-410X (Print) IS - 0264-410X (Linking) VI - 24 IP - 15 DP - 2006 Apr 5 TI - A pseudotype vesicular stomatitis virus containing Hantaan virus envelope glycoproteins G1 and G2 as an alternative to hantavirus vaccine in mice. PG - 2928-34 AB - We examined whether a vesicular stomatitis virus (VSV) pseudotype bearing the hantavirus envelope glycoproteins (GPs) G1 and G2 (VSVdeltaG*HTN) could be used as a safe and effective alternative to native hantavirus. Mice were immunized with purified particles of VSVdeltaG*HTN. After the second immunization, all mice produced anti-GP antibody as detected in ELISA and a neutralization test. After the third immunization, the mice were challenged with Hantaan virus. Neither anti-NP antibody production nor Hantaan virus-specific CD8 T-cell reactions were detected in these mice. The present study demonstrated the potential of using a pseudotype VSV system as a tool for developing a hantavirus vaccine. FAU - Lee, Byoung-Hee AU - Lee BH AD - Institute for Animal Experimentation, Hokkaido University Graduate School of Medicine, Kita-15, Nishi-7, Kita-ku, Sapporo 060-8638, Japan. FAU - Yoshimatsu, Kumiko AU - Yoshimatsu K FAU - Araki, Koichi AU - Araki K FAU - Okumura, Megumi AU - Okumura M FAU - Nakamura, Ichiro AU - Nakamura I FAU - Arikawa, Jiro AU - Arikawa J LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20060106 PL - Netherlands TA - Vaccine JT - Vaccine JID - 8406899 RN - 0 (Antibodies, Viral) RN - 0 (Vaccines, Synthetic) RN - 0 (Viral Envelope Proteins) RN - 0 (Viral Vaccines) RN - 0 (glycoprotein G1, Hantavirus) RN - 0 (glycoprotein G2, Hantavirus) RN - 82115-62-6 (Interferon-gamma) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Antibodies, Viral/blood MH - CD8-Positive T-Lymphocytes/immunology MH - Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay MH - Female MH - Orthohantavirus/genetics/*immunology MH - Hantavirus Infections/*prevention & control MH - Interferon-gamma/biosynthesis MH - Mice MH - Mice, Inbred BALB C MH - Neutralization Tests MH - Vaccines, Synthetic/genetics/immunology MH - Vesicular stomatitis Indiana virus/genetics/*immunology MH - Viral Envelope Proteins/genetics/*immunology MH - Viral Vaccines/genetics/*immunology EDAT- 2006/01/24 09:00 MHDA- 2006/10/27 09:00 CRDT- 2006/01/24 09:00 PHST- 2005/06/28 00:00 [received] PHST- 2005/11/18 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2005/12/14 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2006/01/24 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2006/10/27 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2006/01/24 09:00 [entrez] AID - S0264-410X(05)01303-4 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.vaccine.2005.12.040 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Vaccine. 2006 Apr 5;24(15):2928-34. doi: 10.1016/j.vaccine.2005.12.040. Epub 2006 Jan 6.