PMID- 16442082 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20060628 LR - 20220318 IS - 0006-3223 (Print) IS - 0006-3223 (Linking) VI - 59 IP - 9 DP - 2006 May 1 TI - BDNF Val66Met allele is associated with reduced hippocampal volume in healthy subjects. PG - 812-5 AB - BACKGROUND: A frequent polymorphism of the brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) gene (val(66)met) has been suggested to modulate hippocampal neuronal plasticity and has been associated with individual variations in emotional reactivity traits and episodic memory. METHODS: The hippocampal formation was outlined in high-resolution anatomical magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) data in a sample of 36 healthy volunteers and compared between individuals as a function of the presence of the met-BDNF allele. Both whole-brain volume corrected and uncorrected data were tested for effects of genotype, sex, and age. RESULTS: The met-BDNF allele was associated with an 11% reduction in the volume of the hippocampal formation. CONCLUSIONS: In spite of a relatively small sample size, the presence of the met-BDNF allele was found associated with a reduced volume of the hippocampal formation in healthy volunteers and may represent a vulnerability factor for the development of disease processes associated with the dysfunction of this brain region. FAU - Bueller, Joshua A AU - Bueller JA AD - Mental Health Research Institute, The University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA. FAU - Aftab, Macksood AU - Aftab M FAU - Sen, Srijan AU - Sen S FAU - Gomez-Hassan, Diana AU - Gomez-Hassan D FAU - Burmeister, Margit AU - Burmeister M FAU - Zubieta, Jon-Kar AU - Zubieta JK LA - eng GR - R01 DA 016423/DA/NIDA NIH HHS/United States PT - Comparative Study PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20060125 PL - United States TA - Biol Psychiatry JT - Biological psychiatry JID - 0213264 RN - 0 (Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor) RN - AE28F7PNPL (Methionine) RN - HG18B9YRS7 (Valine) SB - IM MH - Adolescent MH - Adult MH - *Alleles MH - Analysis of Variance MH - Brain Mapping MH - Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor/*genetics MH - Female MH - Functional Laterality/genetics MH - Genotype MH - Hippocampus/*pathology MH - Humans MH - Magnetic Resonance Imaging/methods MH - Male MH - Methionine/*genetics MH - Middle Aged MH - Polymorphism, Genetic/genetics MH - Valine/*genetics EDAT- 2006/01/31 09:00 MHDA- 2006/06/29 09:00 CRDT- 2006/01/31 09:00 PHST- 2005/02/02 00:00 [received] PHST- 2005/08/22 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2005/09/30 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2006/01/31 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2006/06/29 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2006/01/31 09:00 [entrez] AID - S0006-3223(05)01371-5 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.biopsych.2005.09.022 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Biol Psychiatry. 2006 May 1;59(9):812-5. doi: 10.1016/j.biopsych.2005.09.022. Epub 2006 Jan 25.