PMID- 16451200 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20060331 LR - 20061115 IS - 0001-2815 (Print) IS - 0001-2815 (Linking) VI - 67 IP - 1 DP - 2006 Jan TI - Inhibitory effects on HLA-DR1-specific T-cell activation by influenza virus haemagglutinin-derived peptides. PG - 45-52 AB - Collagen (CII) 263-272 peptide, an autoantigen in rheumatoid arthritis, is a specific human leukocyte antigen (HLA)-DR1/4-binding peptide recognized by T-cell receptors (TCR). The affinity of influenza virus haemagglutinin (HA) 306-318 peptide for the antigen-binding groove of HLA-DR1/4 molecules is higher than that of CII263-272. The HLA-DR1/4-binding residues of HA306-318 are located in the region 308-317. Altered HA308-317 peptides with substitutions of TCR-contact residues may inhibit HLA-DR1/4-specific T-cell activation by blocking the antigen-binding site of HLA-DR1/4 molecules. To evaluate the role of altered HA308-317 peptides in HLA-DR1-restricted T-cell activation, we synthesized three altered HA308-317 peptides. The specific binding of altered HA308-317 peptides to HLA-DR1 molecules was examined using flow cytometry. Effects of altered HA308-317 peptides on HLA-DR1-specific T-cell hybridoma were studied by measuring T-cell proliferation and surface expression of CD69 or CD25. The results showed that altered HA308-317 peptides were able to bind to HLA-DR1 molecules and competed with CII263-272 or wildtype HA308-317 peptide. Compared with wildtype CII263-272 or HA308-317, altered HA308-317 peptides did not stimulate significant T-cell proliferation and CD69 or CD25 expression. Furthermore, the altered HA308-317 peptides inhibited HLA-DR1-specific T-cell activation induced by CII263-272 or wildtype HA308-317 peptide, which may suggest an effective therapeutic strategy in inhibition of HLA-DR1-specific T-cell responses in autoimmunity. FAU - Li, X AU - Li X AD - Department of Rheumatology and Immunology, People's Hospital, Beijing University, China. FAU - Li, R AU - Li R FAU - Li, Z AU - Li Z LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - England TA - Tissue Antigens JT - Tissue antigens JID - 0331072 RN - 0 (HLA-DR1 Antigen) RN - 0 (HLA-DR4 Antigen) RN - 0 (Hemagglutinin Glycoproteins, Influenza Virus) RN - 0 (Peptides) SB - IM MH - Amino Acid Substitution MH - Computer Simulation MH - HLA-DR1 Antigen/*drug effects/metabolism MH - HLA-DR4 Antigen/*drug effects/metabolism MH - Hemagglutinin Glycoproteins, Influenza Virus/genetics/*immunology/pharmacology MH - Humans MH - *Lymphocyte Activation MH - Peptides/chemical synthesis/genetics/pharmacology MH - T-Lymphocytes/drug effects/*immunology/metabolism EDAT- 2006/02/03 09:00 MHDA- 2006/04/01 09:00 CRDT- 2006/02/03 09:00 PHST- 2006/02/03 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2006/04/01 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2006/02/03 09:00 [entrez] AID - TAN509 [pii] AID - 10.1111/j.1399-0039.2005.00509.x [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Tissue Antigens. 2006 Jan;67(1):45-52. doi: 10.1111/j.1399-0039.2005.00509.x.