PMID- 16467575 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20060418 LR - 20191210 IS - 0031-9155 (Print) IS - 0031-9155 (Linking) VI - 51 IP - 4 DP - 2006 Feb 21 TI - Determination of eye safety filter protection factors associated with retinal thermal hazard and blue light photochemical hazard for intense pulsed light sources. PG - N59-64 AB - An assessment is provided of protection factors afforded for retinal thermal hazard and blue light photochemical hazard for a range of filters used with intense pulsed light sources (IPLs). A characteristic IPL spectrum based on black body radiation at 5000 K with a low cut filter at 515 nm was identified as suitable for such estimations. Specific filters assessed included types with idealized transmission properties and also a range of types whose transmission characteristics were measured by means of a Bentham DMc150 spectroradiometer. Predicted behaviour based on these spectra is outlined which describes both the effectiveness of protection and the level of luminous transmittance afforded. The analysis showed it was possible to describe a figure of merit for a particular filter material relating the degree of protection provided and corresponding value of luminous transmittance. This consideration is important for providing users of IPL equipment with safety eyewear with adequate level of visual transmittance. FAU - Clarkson, D McG AU - Clarkson DM AD - Department of Clinical Physics and Bioengineering, Arden Cancer Centre, Walsgrave Hospital, UHCW NHS Trust, Coventry, CV2 2DX, UK. douglas.clarkson@uhcw.nhs.uk LA - eng PT - Evaluation Study PT - Journal Article DEP - 20060125 PL - England TA - Phys Med Biol JT - Physics in medicine and biology JID - 0401220 SB - IM MH - Computer-Aided Design MH - Equipment Design MH - Equipment Failure Analysis MH - Eye Burns/*prevention & control MH - *Eye Protective Devices MH - Filtration/*instrumentation/*methods MH - Humans MH - Radiation Dosage MH - Radiation Injuries/*prevention & control MH - Radiometry/*methods MH - Retina/*injuries MH - Risk Assessment/methods MH - Risk Factors EDAT- 2006/02/10 09:00 MHDA- 2006/04/19 09:00 CRDT- 2006/02/10 09:00 PHST- 2006/02/10 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2006/04/19 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2006/02/10 09:00 [entrez] AID - S0031-9155(06)01603-4 [pii] AID - 10.1088/0031-9155/51/4/N02 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Phys Med Biol. 2006 Feb 21;51(4):N59-64. doi: 10.1088/0031-9155/51/4/N02. Epub 2006 Jan 25.