PMID- 16470789 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20060530 LR - 20200930 IS - 1552-4825 (Print) IS - 1552-4825 (Linking) VI - 140 IP - 5 DP - 2006 Mar 1 TI - Characterization of two supernumerary marker chromosomes in a patient with signs of Klinefelter syndrome, mild facial anomalies, and severe speech delay. PG - 488-95 AB - A boy with signs of Klinefelter syndrome, mild facial dysmorphic features, and severely retarded speech development displayed a female karyotype with mosaicism for two marker chromosomes 48,XX,+mar1,+mar2[68]/47,XX,+mar1[19]/47,XX,+mar2[6]/46,XX[8]. Using chromosomal microdissection, locus-specific fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH), and PCR with several Y-chromosome markers, the larger supernumerary marker chromosome (SMC) was characterized as a ring Y-chromosome. Detection of the SRY-region explained the male phenotype. The smaller second marker chromosome contained the pericentromeric region of chromosome 8. We suggest that the co-occurrence of a partial Y-chromosome and partial trisomy 8 explain the severe speech delay and the facial dysmorphic features. FAU - Weimer, Jorg AU - Weimer J AD - Clinic of Gynecology and Obstetrics, University Hospital Schleswig-Holstein, Campus Kiel, Kiel, Germany. jweimer@email.uni-kiel.de FAU - Metzke-Heidemann, Simone AU - Metzke-Heidemann S FAU - Plendl, Hansjorg AU - Plendl H FAU - Caliebe, Almuth AU - Caliebe A FAU - Grunewald, Regina AU - Grunewald R FAU - Ounap, Katrin AU - Ounap K FAU - Tammur, Pille AU - Tammur P FAU - Jonat, Walter AU - Jonat W FAU - Bartsch, Oliver AU - Bartsch O FAU - Siebert, Reiner AU - Siebert R FAU - Arnold, Norbert AU - Arnold N LA - eng PT - Case Reports PT - Journal Article PL - United States TA - Am J Med Genet A JT - American journal of medical genetics. Part A JID - 101235741 SB - IM MH - Abnormalities, Multiple/*genetics/pathology MH - Adolescent MH - Child MH - Chromosomes, Human, Pair 8/genetics MH - Chromosomes, Human, Y/genetics MH - Face/*abnormalities MH - Humans MH - In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence MH - Karyotyping MH - Klinefelter Syndrome/*pathology MH - Male MH - *Ring Chromosomes MH - Speech Disorders/*pathology EDAT- 2006/02/14 09:00 MHDA- 2006/05/31 09:00 CRDT- 2006/02/14 09:00 PHST- 2006/02/14 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2006/05/31 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2006/02/14 09:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1002/ajmg.a.31104 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Am J Med Genet A. 2006 Mar 1;140(5):488-95. doi: 10.1002/ajmg.a.31104.