PMID- 16473337 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20060725 LR - 20161124 IS - 0006-8993 (Print) IS - 0006-8993 (Linking) VI - 1076 IP - 1 DP - 2006 Mar 3 TI - Neurotrophic factors in the central nucleus of amygdala may be organized to provide substrates for associative learning. PG - 78-86 AB - The central nucleus of amygdala was examined to identify the ultrastructural distribution of neurotrophins responsible for the complex of neuronal signaling processes which regulate synaptic transmission and neuronal plasticity, and possibly underlie memory formation. We investigated at the electron microscopic level the cellular organization of brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) and its receptor, tyrosine kinase receptor B (TrkB), in the extended amygdala (CE). We also investigated the interaction between cortical inputs to CE and BDNF and TrkB. Our results indicate the presence of pro-BDNF and BDNF in terminals in the CE which show a strong association with immunoreactive postsynaptic densities. TrkB receptor immunoreactivity was localized to postsynaptic densities of asymmetric synapses on dendrites and dendritic spines. Cortical terminals formed asymmetric synapses with dendritic shafts and spines, but were not BDNF immunoreactive. TrkB receptors were observed opposed to cortical terminals. These data also suggest that one potential substrate for associative learning may be the interaction of different cortical inputs with neurotrophin-containing terminals ending on dendritic spines and other neuronal structures of CE. FAU - Agassandian, Khristofor AU - Agassandian K AD - Department of Anatomy and Cell Biology, The University of Iowa, 51, Newton Road, BSB, Iowa City, IA 52245, USA. khristofor-agassandian@uiowa.edu FAU - Gedney, Matthew AU - Gedney M FAU - Cassell, Martin D AU - Cassell MD LA - eng GR - MH065452/MH/NIMH NIH HHS/United States PT - Comparative Study PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural DEP - 20060213 PL - Netherlands TA - Brain Res JT - Brain research JID - 0045503 RN - 0 (Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor) RN - 0 (Dextrans) RN - 0 (biotinylated dextran amine) RN - 6SO6U10H04 (Biotin) RN - EC 2.7.10.1 (Receptor, trkB) SB - IM MH - Amygdala/metabolism/*physiology/ultrastructure MH - Animals MH - Association Learning/*physiology MH - Behavior, Animal MH - Biotin/analogs & derivatives/metabolism MH - Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor/*metabolism MH - Dextrans/metabolism MH - Diagnostic Imaging/methods MH - Immunohistochemistry/methods MH - Male MH - Microscopy, Immunoelectron/methods MH - Neuronal Plasticity/*physiology MH - Neurons/metabolism/ultrastructure MH - Rats MH - Rats, Sprague-Dawley MH - Receptor, trkB/*metabolism EDAT- 2006/02/14 09:00 MHDA- 2006/07/26 09:00 CRDT- 2006/02/14 09:00 PHST- 2005/09/16 00:00 [received] PHST- 2005/12/29 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2006/01/06 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2006/02/14 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2006/07/26 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2006/02/14 09:00 [entrez] AID - S0006-8993(06)00071-0 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.brainres.2006.01.009 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Brain Res. 2006 Mar 3;1076(1):78-86. doi: 10.1016/j.brainres.2006.01.009. Epub 2006 Feb 13.