PMID- 16479072 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20060410 LR - 20181113 IS - 1011-8934 (Print) IS - 1598-6357 (Electronic) IS - 1011-8934 (Linking) VI - 21 IP - 1 DP - 2006 Feb TI - Analysis of the monocyte chemoattractant protein 1 -2518 promoter polymorphism in Korean patients with alopecia areata. PG - 90-4 AB - Monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 (MCP-1) levels are increased in scalp lesions of patients with alopecia areata (AA), suggesting a role in the development of AA. Recently, a biallelic A/G polymorphism in the MCP-1 promoter at position -2518 has been found, influencing the level of MCP-1 expression in response to an inflammatory stimulus. We investigated whether the presence of these polymorphisms were associated with AA in Korean population. 145 Korean patients with AA, 246 healthy subjects without clinical evidence of AA were screened for genotype with a PCR-based assay. In the AA patients the frequency of the A and G alleles was 40.3 and 59.7%, respectively and the distribution of the A/A, A/G and G/G genotypes was 19.3, 42.1 and 38.6%, respectively. Amongst the controls the frequency of the A and G alleles was 39.8 and 60.2%, and the distribution of the A/A, A/G, G/G genotypes in the same group was 17.5, 44.7 and 37.8%, respectively. There was no significant difference in the allele frequencies and genotype distributions between the patients and the controls (p=0.889, p=0.848, respectively). Our data indicates that no association exists between the -2518A/G polymorphism of the MCP-1 gene and susceptibility to alopecia areata. FAU - Hong, Seok-Beom AU - Hong SB AD - Department of Dermatology, College of Medicine, Kyung Hee University, Seoul, Korea. FAU - Jin, Sheng-Yu AU - Jin SY FAU - Park, Hae-Jeong AU - Park HJ FAU - Jung, Joo-Ho AU - Jung JH FAU - Sim, Woo-Young AU - Sim WY LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - Korea (South) TA - J Korean Med Sci JT - Journal of Korean medical science JID - 8703518 RN - 0 (Chemokine CCL2) SB - IM MH - Adolescent MH - Adult MH - Alleles MH - Alopecia Areata/*genetics MH - Case-Control Studies MH - Chemokine CCL2/*genetics MH - Female MH - Gene Frequency MH - Genetic Predisposition to Disease/genetics MH - Genotype MH - Humans MH - Korea MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - *Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide MH - Promoter Regions, Genetic/*genetics PMC - PMC2733986 EDAT- 2006/02/16 09:00 MHDA- 2006/04/11 09:00 PMCR- 2006/02/01 CRDT- 2006/02/16 09:00 PHST- 2006/02/16 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2006/04/11 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2006/02/16 09:00 [entrez] PHST- 2006/02/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 20060290 [pii] AID - 10.3346/jkms.2006.21.1.90 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Korean Med Sci. 2006 Feb;21(1):90-4. doi: 10.3346/jkms.2006.21.1.90.