PMID- 16480584 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20061020 LR - 20150313 VI - 25 IP - 2 DP - 2006 Feb TI - [Expression and significance of GST-Pi and HIF-1alpha in bladder carcinoma]. PG - 190-3 AB - BACKGROUND & OBJECTIVE: Multidrug resistance plays an important role in chemotherapy failure of bladder cancer, but its mechanism is unclear. Hypoxia in tumors is generally associated with chemoresistance. However, the correlation of nuclear transcription factor hypoxia-inducible factor-1 (HIF-1) to multidrug resistance transporter glutathione-S-transferase-Pi (GST-Pi) has not been investigated. This study was to explore the expression and significance of GST-Pi and its correlation to HIF-1alpha in bladder carcinoma by tissue microarray. METHODS: A tissue microarray containing 119 cases of bladder carcinoma and 6 cases of normal bladder tissue was built up. The expression of GST-Pi and HIF-1alpha was detected by SABC immunohistochemistry. RESULTS: In the 119 cases of bladder carcinoma, the positive rate of HIF-1alpha was 57.9%, the positive rate of GST-Pi was 67.2%. The positive rate of HIF-1alpha in G3 grade bladder carcinoma was 64.6%. Their expression was closely related to pathologic grade, clinical stage, and postoperative relapse after adjuvant chemotherapy (P<0.01). HIF-1alpha expression was positively related to GST-Pi expression (P<0.01). CONCLUSIONS: Overexpression of HIF-1alpha may be related to hypoxia. Co-expression of HIF-1alpha and GST-Pi is a object index for judging differentiation and chemoresistance of bladder cancer. FAU - Deng, Jian-Hua AU - Deng JH AD - Department of Urology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, Gansu 730000, P. R. China. huazai209@163.com FAU - Bai, Jin-Liang AU - Bai JL FAU - Ma, Peng-Cheng AU - Ma PC FAU - Zhang, Shi-Sheng AU - Zhang SS FAU - Wan, Jiang-Hou AU - Wan JH LA - chi PT - English Abstract PT - Journal Article PL - China TA - Ai Zheng JT - Ai zheng = Aizheng = Chinese journal of cancer JID - 9424852 RN - 0 (Hypoxia-Inducible Factor 1) RN - EC 2.5.1.18 (Glutathione S-Transferase pi) SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Aged, 80 and over MH - Carcinoma, Transitional Cell/drug therapy/*metabolism/pathology MH - Female MH - Follow-Up Studies MH - Glutathione S-Transferase pi/*metabolism MH - Humans MH - Hypoxia-Inducible Factor 1/*metabolism MH - Lymphatic Metastasis MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Neoplasm Staging MH - Prognosis MH - Survival Rate MH - Tissue Array Analysis MH - Urinary Bladder Neoplasms/drug therapy/*metabolism/pathology EDAT- 2006/02/17 09:00 MHDA- 2006/10/21 09:00 CRDT- 2006/02/17 09:00 PHST- 2006/02/17 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2006/10/21 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2006/02/17 09:00 [entrez] AID - 1000467X2006020190 [pii] PST - ppublish SO - Ai Zheng. 2006 Feb;25(2):190-3.