PMID- 16495294 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20070831 LR - 20151119 IS - 0002-0729 (Print) IS - 0002-0729 (Linking) VI - 35 IP - 2 DP - 2006 Mar TI - Predictors of the quality of life of older people with heart failure recruited from primary care. PG - 172-7 AB - BACKGROUND: Current understanding of quality of life in heart failure is largely derived from clinical trials. Older people, women and those with co-morbidities are underrepresented in these. Little is known about factors predictive of quality of life amongst older people with heart failure recruited from community settings. OBJECTIVE: To identify factors predictive of quality of life amongst older people recruited from community settings. DESIGN: prospective questionnaire survey. SETTING: General practice surgeries located in four areas of the UK: Bradford, Barnsley, East Devon and West Hampshire. SUBJECTS: A total of 542 people aged >60 years with heart failure. METHODS: Participants completed a postal questionnaire, which included a disease-specific measure (Kansas City Cardiomyopathy Questionnaire), a generic quality-of-life measure (SF-36) and sociodemographic information. RESULTS: A multiple linear regression analysis identified the following factors as predictive of decreased quality of life: being female, being in New York Heart Association (NYHA) functional class III or IV, showing evidence of depression, being in socioeconomic groups III-V and experiencing two or more co-morbidities. Older age was associated with decreased quality of life, as measured by a generic health-related quality-of-life tool (the SF-36 mental and physical health functioning scales) but not by a disease-specific tool (the Kansas City Cardiomyopathy Questionnaire). CONCLUSION: Findings from the study suggest that quality of life for older people with heart failure can be described as challenging and difficult, particularly for women, those in a high NYHA class, patients showing evidence of depression, patients in socioeconomic groups III-V, those experiencing two or more co-morbidities and the 'oldest old'. Such information can help clinicians working with older people identify those at risk of reduced quality of life and target interventions appropriately. FAU - Gott, Merryn AU - Gott M AD - Sheffield Institute for Studies on Ageing, University of Sheffield, Elmfield, Northumberland Road, Sheffield S10 2TU, UK. m.gott@sheffield.ac.uk FAU - Barnes, Sarah AU - Barnes S FAU - Parker, Chris AU - Parker C FAU - Payne, Sheila AU - Payne S FAU - Seamark, David AU - Seamark D FAU - Gariballa, Salah AU - Gariballa S FAU - Small, Neil AU - Small N LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - England TA - Age Ageing JT - Age and ageing JID - 0375655 SB - IM MH - Age Factors MH - Aged MH - Aged, 80 and over MH - Chi-Square Distribution MH - Comorbidity MH - Depression/complications MH - Female MH - Heart Failure/complications/*psychology MH - Humans MH - Linear Models MH - Male MH - Marital Status MH - Middle Aged MH - Predictive Value of Tests MH - Primary Health Care MH - Prospective Studies MH - *Quality of Life MH - Severity of Illness Index MH - Sex Factors MH - Socioeconomic Factors MH - Surveys and Questionnaires EDAT- 2006/02/24 09:00 MHDA- 2007/09/01 09:00 CRDT- 2006/02/24 09:00 PHST- 2006/02/24 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2007/09/01 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2006/02/24 09:00 [entrez] AID - 35/2/172 [pii] AID - 10.1093/ageing/afj040 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Age Ageing. 2006 Mar;35(2):172-7. doi: 10.1093/ageing/afj040.