PMID- 16501052 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20060626 LR - 20171116 IS - 0741-5400 (Print) IS - 0741-5400 (Linking) VI - 79 IP - 5 DP - 2006 May TI - Polymorphonuclear neutrophils deliver activation signals and antigenic molecules to dendritic cells: a new link between leukocytes upstream of T lymphocytes. PG - 977-88 AB - Polymorphonuclear neutrophils (PMNs) are rapidly recruited to tissues upon injury or infection. There, they can encounter local and/or recruited immature dendritic cells (iDCs), a colocalization that could promote at least transient interactions and mutually influence the two leukocyte populations. Using human live blood PMNs and monocyte-derived iDCs, we examined if these leukocytes actually interacted and whether this influenced DC function. Indeed, coculture with live but not apoptotic PMNs led to up-regulation of membrane CD40, CD86, and human leukocyte antigen (HLA)-DR on DCs. Whereas CD40 up-regulation was dependent on soluble factors released by PMNs, as determined in cultures conducted in different chambers, cell contact was necessary for CD86 and HLA-DR up-regulation, a process that was inhibited by anti-CD18 antibodies, indicating that CD18 ligation was required. We also found that via a cell contact-dependent mechanism, DCs acquired Candida albicans-derived antigens from live as well as from apoptotic PMNs and could thus elicit antigen-specific T lymphocyte responses. Altogether, our data demonstrate the occurrence of cross-talk between human PMNs and DCs and provide new insights into the immune processes occurring upstream of the interactions between DCs and T lymphocytes. FAU - Megiovanni, Anna Maria AU - Megiovanni AM AD - Unite Mixte de Recherche 7151 Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique-Universite Paris, France. FAU - Sanchez, Francoise AU - Sanchez F FAU - Robledo-Sarmiento, Macarena AU - Robledo-Sarmiento M FAU - Morel, Celine AU - Morel C FAU - Gluckman, Jean Claude AU - Gluckman JC FAU - Boudaly, Sarah AU - Boudaly S LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20060224 PL - England TA - J Leukoc Biol JT - Journal of leukocyte biology JID - 8405628 RN - 0 (Antigens, Surface) RN - 0 (B7-2 Antigen) RN - 0 (CD18 Antigens) RN - 0 (CD40 Antigens) RN - 0 (HLA-DR Antigens) SB - IM MH - Antigen Presentation/*immunology MH - Antigens, Surface/immunology MH - B7-2 Antigen/immunology MH - CD18 Antigens/immunology MH - CD40 Antigens/immunology MH - Candida albicans/immunology MH - Candidiasis/immunology MH - Cell Communication/*immunology MH - Cells, Cultured MH - Coculture Techniques MH - Dendritic Cells/*immunology MH - HLA-DR Antigens/immunology MH - Humans MH - Immunity, Cellular/immunology MH - Immunophenotyping MH - Ligation MH - Lymphocyte Activation/*immunology MH - Neutrophils/*immunology MH - Phagocytosis/immunology MH - Signal Transduction/*immunology MH - T-Lymphocytes/immunology MH - Up-Regulation/immunology EDAT- 2006/02/28 09:00 MHDA- 2006/06/27 09:00 CRDT- 2006/02/28 09:00 PHST- 2006/02/28 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2006/06/27 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2006/02/28 09:00 [entrez] AID - jlb.0905526 [pii] AID - 10.1189/jlb.0905526 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Leukoc Biol. 2006 May;79(5):977-88. doi: 10.1189/jlb.0905526. Epub 2006 Feb 24.