PMID- 16501303 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20060404 LR - 20190819 IS - 1346-9843 (Print) IS - 1346-9843 (Linking) VI - 70 IP - 3 DP - 2006 Mar TI - CC chemokine receptor-2 deficiency attenuates oxidative stress and infarct size caused by myocardial ischemia-reperfusion in mice. PG - 342-51 AB - BACKGROUND: Monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 (MCP-1) and its major receptor, CC chemokine receptor 2 (CCR2), have been shown to contribute to left ventricular remodeling after myocardial infarction. However, it is unknown whether CCR2 deficiency protects the myocardium after myocardial ischemia-reperfusion. The purpose of the present study was to investigate the effects of CCR2 deficiency on myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury in mice. METHODS AND RESULTS: Experiments were performed in CCR2(-/-) and wild-type mice subjected to 45 min of ischemia followed by reperfusion. Macrophage infiltration in ischemic lesions was markedly reduced in CCR2(-/-) mice compared with wild-type mice (p<0.01). The infarct size was significantly reduced in CCR2(-/-) mice compared with wild-type mice at 3 days after reperfusion (p<0.001). In situ zymography revealed augmented gelatinolytic activity at 3 days after reperfusion in wild-type mice, but significantly less activity in CCR2(-/-) mice. NADPH oxidase activity, the intensity of nitrotyrosine staining and expression of inducible nitric oxide synthase and thioredoxin-1 were significantly increased in ischemic myocardium in wild-type mice compared with CCR2(-/-) mice, indicating a role for CCR2 in oxidative stress after ischemia-reperfusion. CONCLUSIONS: Inhibition of the MCP-1/CCR2 pathway may be a useful strategy for attenuating myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury. FAU - Hayasaki, Takanori AU - Hayasaki T AD - Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kumamoto University, Japan. FAU - Kaikita, Koichi AU - Kaikita K FAU - Okuma, Toshiyuki AU - Okuma T FAU - Yamamoto, Eiichiro AU - Yamamoto E FAU - Kuziel, William A AU - Kuziel WA FAU - Ogawa, Hisao AU - Ogawa H FAU - Takeya, Motohiro AU - Takeya M LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - Japan TA - Circ J JT - Circulation journal : official journal of the Japanese Circulation Society JID - 101137683 RN - 0 (Ccr2 protein, mouse) RN - 0 (Chemokine CCL2) RN - 0 (Cytokines) RN - 0 (RNA, Messenger) RN - 0 (Receptors, CCR2) RN - 0 (Receptors, Chemokine) RN - EC 3.4.24.- (Matrix Metalloproteinases) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Cell Movement/genetics/physiology MH - Chemokine CCL2/genetics/physiology MH - Cytokines/genetics/physiology MH - Gene Expression Regulation/physiology MH - Immunohistochemistry MH - Macrophages/chemistry/pathology/physiology MH - Male MH - Matrix Metalloproteinases/genetics/physiology MH - Mice MH - Mice, Inbred C57BL MH - Monocytes/chemistry/pathology/physiology MH - Myocardial Infarction/*etiology/*pathology/physiopathology MH - Myocardial Reperfusion Injury/*complications/pathology/physiopathology MH - Myocardium/chemistry/pathology MH - Neutrophils/chemistry/pathology/physiology MH - Oxidative Stress/*physiology MH - RNA, Messenger/analysis/genetics MH - Receptors, CCR2 MH - Receptors, Chemokine/analysis/*deficiency/genetics/physiology MH - Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction EDAT- 2006/02/28 09:00 MHDA- 2006/04/06 09:00 CRDT- 2006/02/28 09:00 PHST- 2006/02/28 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2006/04/06 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2006/02/28 09:00 [entrez] AID - JST.JSTAGE/circj/70.342 [pii] AID - 10.1253/circj.70.342 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Circ J. 2006 Mar;70(3):342-51. doi: 10.1253/circj.70.342.