PMID- 16518539 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20060602 LR - 20190513 IS - 1672-9145 (Print) IS - 1672-9145 (Linking) VI - 38 IP - 3 DP - 2006 Mar TI - Induction of the Epstein-Barr virus latent membrane protein 2 antigen-specific cytotoxic T lymphocytes using human leukocyte antigen tetramer-based artificial antigen-presenting cells. PG - 157-63 AB - Cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTLs) specific for the Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) latent membrane protein 2 (LMP2) antigen are important reagents for the treatment of some EBV-associated malignancies, such as EBV-positive Hodgkin's disease and nasopharyngeal carcinoma. However, the therapeutic amount of CTLs is often hampered by the limited supply of antigen-presenting cells. To address this issue, an artificial antigen-presenting cell (aAPC) was made by coating a human leukocyte antigen (HLA)-pLMP2 tetrameric complex, anti-CD28 antibody and CD54 molecule to a cell-sized latex bead, which provided the dual signals required for T cell activation. By co-culture of the HLA-A2-LMP2 bearing aAPC and peripheral blood mononuclear cells from HLA-A2 positive healthy donors, LMP2 antigen-specific CTLs were induced and expanded in vitro. The specificity of the aAPC-induced CTLs was demonstrated by both HLA-A2-LMP2 tetramer staining and cytotoxicity against HLA-A2-LMP2 bearing T2 cell, the cytotoxicity was inhibited by the anti-HLA class I antibody (W6/32). These results showed that LMP2 antigen-specific CTLs could be induced and expanded in vitro by the HLA-A2-LMP2-bearing aAPC. Thus, aAPCs coated with an HLA-pLMP2 complex, anti-CD28 and CD54 might be promising tools for the enrichment of LMP2-specific CTLs for adoptive immunotherapy. FAU - Lu, Xiao-Ling AU - Lu XL AD - Department of Immunology, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430030, China. FAU - Liang, Zhi-Hui AU - Liang ZH FAU - Zhang, Cai-E AU - Zhang CE FAU - Lu, Sheng-Jun AU - Lu SJ FAU - Weng, Xiu-Fang AU - Weng XF FAU - Wu, Xiong-Wen AU - Wu XW LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - China TA - Acta Biochim Biophys Sin (Shanghai) JT - Acta biochimica et biophysica Sinica JID - 101206716 RN - 0 (EBV-associated membrane antigen, Epstein-Barr virus) RN - 0 (HLA Antigens) RN - 0 (HLA-A2 Antigen) RN - 0 (Viral Matrix Proteins) RN - 126547-89-5 (Intercellular Adhesion Molecule-1) SB - IM MH - Antigen-Presenting Cells/cytology/*metabolism MH - CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes/immunology/metabolism MH - Epstein-Barr Virus Infections/*drug therapy MH - HLA Antigens/chemistry/*metabolism MH - HLA-A2 Antigen/immunology MH - Hodgkin Disease/drug therapy/immunology/pathology MH - Humans MH - Intercellular Adhesion Molecule-1/immunology/metabolism MH - Leukocytes/chemistry/*immunology MH - Nasopharyngeal Neoplasms/drug therapy/immunology/pathology MH - T-Lymphocytes, Cytotoxic/*immunology MH - Tumor Cells, Cultured MH - Viral Matrix Proteins/*immunology EDAT- 2006/03/07 09:00 MHDA- 2006/06/03 09:00 CRDT- 2006/03/07 09:00 PHST- 2006/03/07 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2006/06/03 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2006/03/07 09:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1111/j.1745-7270.2006.00150.x [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Acta Biochim Biophys Sin (Shanghai). 2006 Mar;38(3):157-63. doi: 10.1111/j.1745-7270.2006.00150.x.