PMID- 16519931 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20060829 LR - 20131121 IS - 0141-8130 (Print) IS - 0141-8130 (Linking) VI - 38 IP - 2 DP - 2006 Mar 30 TI - Synthesis of tentacle-type magnetic beads as immobilized metal-chelate affinity support for cytochrome c adsorption. PG - 126-33 AB - Magnetic poly(2-hydroxyethylmethacrylate) (mPHEMA) beads with an average diameter of 100-140 microm were produced by suspension polymerization in the presence of magnetite particles (i.e. Fe3O4). Specific surface area and average pore size of the magnetic beads was found to be 50 m2/g and 819 nm, respectively. Ester groups in the mPHEMA structure were converted to imine groups by reacting with poly(ethyleneimine) (PEI) in the presence of NaH. Amino (-NH2) content of PEI-attached mPHEMA beads was determined as 102 mg PEI/g. Then, Cu2+ ions were chelated on the magnetic beads in the range of 20-793 micromol Cu2+/g. Cytochrome c (cyt c) adsorption was performed on the metal chelating beads from aqueous solutions containing different amounts of cyt c at different pHs, Cu2+ loadings and temperatures. Cyt c adsorption on the mPHEMA/PEI beads was 4.6 mg/g. Cu2+ chelation increased the cyt c adsorption significantly (40.1 mg/g). Adsorption capacity increased with Cu2+ loading and then reached a saturation value. Cyt c adsorption decreased with increasing temperature. Cyt c molecules could be reversibly adsorbed and eluted ten times with the magnetic adsorbents without noticeable loss in their cyt c adsorption capacity. The applicability of two kinetic models including pseudo-first order and pseudo-second order model was estimated on the basis of comparative analysis of the corresponding rate parameters, equilibrium capacity and correlation coefficients. Results suggest that chemisorption processes could be the rate-limiting step in the adsorption process. In the last part of this article, cyt c adsorption experiments were performed in a magnetically stabilized fluidized bed (MSFB) system at optimum conditions determined from the batch experiments. The adsorption capacity decreased significantly from 46.8 to 15.4 mg/g polymer with the increase of the flow-rate from 0.5 to 4.0 ml/min. The resulting magnetic chelator beads possessed excellent long-term storage stability. FAU - Turkmen, Deniz AU - Turkmen D AD - Department of Chemistry, Hacettepe University, Ankara, Turkey. FAU - Yavuz, Handan AU - Yavuz H FAU - Denizli, Adil AU - Denizli A LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20060307 PL - Netherlands TA - Int J Biol Macromol JT - International journal of biological macromolecules JID - 7909578 RN - 0 (Chelating Agents) RN - 0 (Hydrogels) RN - 0 (Imines) RN - 0 (Polyamines) RN - 0 (Polyethylenes) RN - 0 (Solutions) RN - 0 (poly(2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate)-polyamine graft copolymer) RN - 0 (poly(ethylene imine)) RN - 059QF0KO0R (Water) RN - 25249-16-5 (Polyhydroxyethyl Methacrylate) RN - 789U1901C5 (Copper) RN - 9007-43-6 (Cytochromes c) RN - XM0M87F357 (Ferrosoferric Oxide) SB - IM MH - Adsorption MH - Animals MH - Chelating Agents/*chemistry MH - Chromatography, Affinity/*methods MH - *Copper MH - Cytochromes c/*isolation & purification MH - Ferrosoferric Oxide MH - Horses MH - Hydrogels MH - Hydrogen-Ion Concentration MH - Imines/chemistry MH - *Immunomagnetic Separation MH - *Microspheres MH - Mitochondria, Heart/enzymology MH - Particle Size MH - Polyamines/*chemistry MH - Polyethylenes/chemistry MH - Polyhydroxyethyl Methacrylate/*analogs & derivatives/chemistry MH - Porosity MH - Solutions MH - Surface Properties MH - Water EDAT- 2006/03/08 09:00 MHDA- 2006/08/30 09:00 CRDT- 2006/03/08 09:00 PHST- 2005/11/07 00:00 [received] PHST- 2006/01/26 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2006/01/26 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2006/03/08 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2006/08/30 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2006/03/08 09:00 [entrez] AID - S0141-8130(06)00038-9 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2006.01.018 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Int J Biol Macromol. 2006 Mar 30;38(2):126-33. doi: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2006.01.018. Epub 2006 Mar 7.