PMID- 16522229 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20060602 LR - 20061115 IS - 1008-8830 (Print) IS - 1008-8830 (Linking) VI - 8 IP - 1 DP - 2006 Feb TI - [Correlation of serum IL-16, IL-18 levels and immunoglobulins in children with asthma]. PG - 6-8 AB - OBJECTIVE: This study examined the changes of serum levels of interleukin (IL)-16, IL-18 and immunoglobulins and the correlation of serum IL-16, IL-18 levels and immunoglobulins in children with asthma and aimed to explore the role of IL-16, IL-18 and immunoglobulins in the pathogenesis of asthma. METHODS: Thirty-four children with asthma and 21 age and gender-matched healthy children were enrolled in this study. The levels of IL-16, IL-18 and immunoglobulin E (IgE) were determined using ELISA. Immunoglobulin G (IgG), immunoglobulin M (IgM) and immunoglobulin A (IgA) were detected by immunoturbidimetry. RESULTS: The levels of IL-16, IL-18 and IgE in patients with asthma at both acute attack and convalescence stages were significantly higher than those in healthy controls. An increased IgG and a decreased IgA levels were found in asthmatic patients at the acute attack stage. There was a positive correlation between the IL-16 and IL-18 levels at both acute attack and convalescence stages of asthma (r=0.70, P < 0.01; r=0.70, P < 0.05). The IL-16 level correlated positively with the IgE level at acute attack stage of asthma (r=0.624, P < 0.01). CONCLUSIONS: IL-16, IL-18 and IgE may be involved in the pathogenesis of asthma. The immunologic imbalance exists in children with asthma at both acute attack and convalescence stages. Anti-allergic therapy should be administered through the acute attack to the convalescence stages of asthma. FAU - Xue, Yi-Nan AU - Xue YN AD - Department of Pediatrics, Changsha Center Hospital, Changsha 410007, China. xyn63@yahoo.com.cn FAU - Zou, Xian-De AU - Zou XD FAU - Wu, Jia-Ling AU - Wu JL LA - chi PT - English Abstract PT - Journal Article PL - China TA - Zhongguo Dang Dai Er Ke Za Zhi JT - Zhongguo dang dai er ke za zhi = Chinese journal of contemporary pediatrics JID - 100909956 RN - 0 (Immunoglobulins) RN - 0 (Interleukin-16) RN - 0 (Interleukin-18) SB - IM MH - Adolescent MH - Asthma/etiology/*immunology MH - Child MH - Child, Preschool MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Immunoglobulins/*blood MH - Interleukin-16/*blood MH - Interleukin-18/*blood MH - Male EDAT- 2006/03/09 09:00 MHDA- 2006/06/03 09:00 CRDT- 2006/03/09 09:00 PHST- 2006/03/09 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2006/06/03 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2006/03/09 09:00 [entrez] AID - 1008-8830(2006)01-0006-03 [pii] PST - ppublish SO - Zhongguo Dang Dai Er Ke Za Zhi. 2006 Feb;8(1):6-8.