PMID- 16554736 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20060710 LR - 20230210 IS - 0893-3952 (Print) IS - 0893-3952 (Linking) VI - 19 IP - 4 DP - 2006 Apr TI - Epithelial growth factor receptor status in primary and recurrent ovarian cancer. PG - 607-10 AB - Success of epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) targeting agents in different cancer types is related to EGFR gene mutations and/or copy number gains. We investigated the EGFR gene status and protein expression by DNA mutational analysis, fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH), and immunohistochemistry in tumor tissues from 80 patients with primary and corresponding recurrent ovarian serous carcinomas. The patients were classified into six groups with ascending EGFR gene copy numbers. EGFR amplification and high polysomy (FISH+) was present in a significant fraction of the primary (20%) and recurrent (22%) ovarian carcinomas. On mutational analysis, only one tumor with a silent EGFR mutation was observed, and this was the only carcinoma with high-level amplification. EGFR protein immunoexpression was seen in 28% of primary and 33% of recurrent carcinomas and correlated to amplification in the primary tumors (P = 0.003). In recurrent carcinoma, moderate and strong EGFR expression was associated with amplification (P = 0.034). These molecular events potentially have impact on the responsiveness to EGFR targeting agents in ovarian cancer. FAU - Stadlmann, Sylvia AU - Stadlmann S AD - Institute for Pathology, University Hospital of Basel, Basel, Switzerland. FAU - Gueth, Uwe AU - Gueth U FAU - Reiser, Ulrich AU - Reiser U FAU - Diener, Pierre-Andre AU - Diener PA FAU - Zeimet, Alain Gustave AU - Zeimet AG FAU - Wight, Edward AU - Wight E FAU - Mirlacher, Martina AU - Mirlacher M FAU - Sauter, Guido AU - Sauter G FAU - Mihatsch, Michael J AU - Mihatsch MJ FAU - Singer, Gad AU - Singer G LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - United States TA - Mod Pathol JT - Modern pathology : an official journal of the United States and Canadian Academy of Pathology, Inc JID - 8806605 RN - EC 2.7.10.1 (ErbB Receptors) SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Cystadenocarcinoma, Serous/genetics/metabolism/pathology MH - ErbB Receptors/analysis/*genetics MH - Female MH - Gene Dosage MH - Humans MH - Immunohistochemistry MH - In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence MH - Middle Aged MH - Mutation MH - Neoplasm Recurrence, Local MH - Ovarian Neoplasms/genetics/metabolism/*pathology MH - Tissue Array Analysis EDAT- 2006/03/24 09:00 MHDA- 2006/07/13 09:00 CRDT- 2006/03/24 09:00 PHST- 2006/03/24 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2006/07/13 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2006/03/24 09:00 [entrez] AID - S0893-3952(22)03391-9 [pii] AID - 10.1038/modpathol.3800575 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Mod Pathol. 2006 Apr;19(4):607-10. doi: 10.1038/modpathol.3800575.