PMID- 16566602 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20060516 LR - 20131121 IS - 0006-2960 (Print) IS - 0006-2960 (Linking) VI - 45 IP - 13 DP - 2006 Apr 4 TI - Influence of reduction of heme a and Cu(A) on the oxidized catalytic center of cytochrome c oxidase: insight from organic solvents. PG - 4277-83 AB - Purified bovine heart cytochrome c oxidase (CcO) has been extracted from aqueous solution into hexane in the presence of phospholipids and calcium ions. In extracts, CcO is in the so-called "slow" form and probably situated in reverse micelles. At low water:phospholipid molar ratios, electron transfer from reduced heme a and Cu(A) to the catalytic center is inhibited and both heme a3 and Cu(B) remain in the oxidized state. The rate of binding of cyanide to heme a3 in this oxidized catalytic center is, however, dependent on the redox state of heme a and Cu(A). When heme a and Cu(A) are reduced, the rate is increased 20-fold compared to the rate when these two centers are oxidized. The enhanced rate of binding of cyanide to heme a3 is explained by the destabilization of an intrinsic ligand, located at the catalytic site, that is triggered by the reduction of heme a and Cu(A). FAU - Fabian, Marian AU - Fabian M AD - Department of Biochemistry and Cell Biology, MS 140, Rice University, Houston, Texas 77005, USA. fabian@rice.edu FAU - Jancura, Daniel AU - Jancura D FAU - Bona, Martin AU - Bona M FAU - Musatov, Andrej AU - Musatov A FAU - Baran, Miroslav AU - Baran M FAU - Palmer, Graham AU - Palmer G LA - eng GR - GM 55807/GM/NIGMS NIH HHS/United States PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - United States TA - Biochemistry JT - Biochemistry JID - 0370623 RN - 0 (Hexanes) RN - 0 (Micelles) RN - 0 (Phosphatidylcholines) RN - 0 (Phospholipids) RN - 0 (Solvents) RN - 18535-39-2 (heme a) RN - 42VZT0U6YR (Heme) RN - 69279-91-0 (asolectin) RN - 789U1901C5 (Copper) RN - EC 1.9.3.1 (Electron Transport Complex IV) RN - O5DDB9Z95G (Sodium Cyanide) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Cattle MH - Copper/*chemistry MH - Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy MH - Electron Transport Complex IV/antagonists & inhibitors/*chemistry MH - Heme/*analogs & derivatives/chemistry MH - Hexanes MH - Kinetics MH - Micelles MH - Myocardium/enzymology MH - Oxidation-Reduction MH - Phosphatidylcholines MH - Phospholipids MH - Sodium Cyanide/chemistry MH - Solvents EDAT- 2006/03/29 09:00 MHDA- 2006/05/17 09:00 CRDT- 2006/03/29 09:00 PHST- 2006/03/29 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2006/05/17 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2006/03/29 09:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1021/bi052632+ [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Biochemistry. 2006 Apr 4;45(13):4277-83. doi: 10.1021/bi052632+.