PMID- 16598755 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20061207 LR - 20161124 IS - 0730-2312 (Print) IS - 0730-2312 (Linking) VI - 98 IP - 6 DP - 2006 Aug 15 TI - CREB-dependent cyclooxygenase-2 and microsomal prostaglandin E synthase-1 expression is mediated by protein kinase C and calcium. PG - 1653-66 AB - Cellular production of prostaglandins (PGs) is controlled by the concerted actions of cyclooxygenases (COX) and terminal PG synthases on arachidonic acid in response to agonist stimulation. Recently, we showed in an ileal epithelial cell line (IEC-18), angiotensin II-induced COX-2-dependent PGI2 production through p38MAPK, and calcium mobilization (J. Biol. Chem. 280: 1582-1593, 2005). Agonist binding to the AT1 receptor results in activation of PKC activity and Ca2+ signaling but it is unclear how each pathway contributes to PG production. IEC-18 cells were stimulated with either phorbol-12,13-dibutyrate (PDB), thapsigargin (TG), or in combination. The PG production and COX-2 and PG synthase expression were measured. Surprisingly, PDB and TG produced PGE2 but not PGI2. This corresponded to induction of COX-2 and mPGES-1 mRNA and protein. PGIS mRNA and protein levels did not change. Activation of PKC by PDB resulted in the activation of ERK1/2, JNK, and CREB whereas activation of Ca2+ signaling by TG resulted in the delayed activation of ERK1/2. The combined effect of PKC and Ca2+ signaling were prolonged COX-2 and mPGES-1 mRNA and protein expression. Inhibition of PKC activity, MEK activity, or Ca2+ signaling blocked agonist induction of COX-2 and mPGES-1. Expression of a dominant negative CREB (S133A) blocked PDB/TG-dependent induction of both COX-2 and mPGES-1 promoters. Decreased CREB expression by siRNA blocked PDB/TG-dependent expression of COX-2 and mPGES-1 mRNA. These findings demonstrate a coordinated induction of COX-2 and mPGES-1 by PDB/TG that proceeds through PKC/ERK and Ca2+ signaling cascades, resulting in increased PGE2 production. CI - (c) 2006 Wiley-Liss, Inc. FAU - Pham, Hung AU - Pham H AD - Department of Medicine, Division of Digestive Diseases, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, University of California, Los Angeles, California 90095-1786, USA. FAU - Shafer, Lindsay M AU - Shafer LM FAU - Slice, Lee W AU - Slice LW LA - eng GR - DK061485/DK/NIDDK NIH HHS/United States PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural PL - United States TA - J Cell Biochem JT - Journal of cellular biochemistry JID - 8205768 RN - 0 (RNA, Small Interfering) RN - 37558-16-0 (Phorbol 12,13-Dibutyrate) RN - 67526-95-8 (Thapsigargin) RN - EC 1.14.99.1 (Cyclooxygenase 2) RN - EC 2.3.1.48 (CREB-Binding Protein) RN - EC 2.7.11.13 (Protein Kinase C) RN - EC 2.7.11.24 (Extracellular Signal-Regulated MAP Kinases) RN - EC 5.3.- (Intramolecular Oxidoreductases) RN - EC 5.3.99.3 (Prostaglandin-E Synthases) RN - K7Q1JQR04M (Dinoprostone) RN - SY7Q814VUP (Calcium) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - CREB-Binding Protein/*metabolism MH - Calcium/*metabolism MH - Cell Line MH - Cyclooxygenase 2/genetics/*metabolism MH - Dinoprostone/metabolism MH - Dose-Response Relationship, Drug MH - Drug Synergism MH - Extracellular Signal-Regulated MAP Kinases/metabolism MH - Intramolecular Oxidoreductases/genetics/*metabolism MH - Phorbol 12,13-Dibutyrate/pharmacology MH - Phosphorylation MH - Promoter Regions, Genetic MH - Prostaglandin-E Synthases MH - Protein Kinase C/*metabolism MH - RNA Stability MH - RNA, Small Interfering MH - Rats MH - Signal Transduction MH - Thapsigargin/pharmacology MH - Time Factors MH - Transfection EDAT- 2006/04/07 09:00 MHDA- 2006/12/09 09:00 CRDT- 2006/04/07 09:00 PHST- 2006/04/07 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2006/12/09 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2006/04/07 09:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1002/jcb.20899 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Cell Biochem. 2006 Aug 15;98(6):1653-66. doi: 10.1002/jcb.20899.