PMID- 1660964 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19920123 LR - 20181130 IS - 0028-3835 (Print) IS - 0028-3835 (Linking) VI - 54 IP - 5 DP - 1991 Nov TI - Stimulation of adrenocorticotropin but not prolactin and catecholamine release by N-methyl-aspartic acid. PG - 488-92 AB - The aim of this study was to elucidate the effects of N-methyl-D-aspartic acid (NMDA) receptor stimulation on the release of several hormones known to be activated during stress. The experiments were performed in conscious freely moving cannulated rats. Systemic administration of N-methyl-D,L-aspartic acid (NMA) and of NMDA in low doses (2.5-10 mg/kg i.p.) was found to induce a dose-related stimulation of adrenocorticotropin (ACTH) release. NMA-induced ACTH release was reduced by administration of an NMDA receptor antagonist (D,L-2-amino-5-phosphonovaleric acid). NMDA was much more potent in activating ACTH release than the racemic form of the amino acid, NMA. In the dose range used, both NMA and NMDA failed to influence prolactin release. With the exception of a small increase in epinephrine concentration in response to the highest dose of NMDA (10 mg/kg), no changes in plasma catecholamines were observed. The data indicate that NMA and NMDA administered in low doses trigger ACTH release without induction of a nonspecific stress response. FAU - Jezova, D AU - Jezova D AD - Institute of Experimental Endocrinology, Slovak Academy of Sciences, Bratislava, Czechoslovakia. FAU - Oliver, C AU - Oliver C FAU - Jurcovicova, J AU - Jurcovicova J LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - Switzerland TA - Neuroendocrinology JT - Neuroendocrinology JID - 0035665 RN - 6384-92-5 (N-Methylaspartate) RN - 9002-60-2 (Adrenocorticotropic Hormone) RN - 9002-62-4 (Prolactin) RN - X4W3ENH1CV (Norepinephrine) RN - YKH834O4BH (Epinephrine) SB - IM MH - Adrenocorticotropic Hormone/*metabolism MH - Animals MH - Dose-Response Relationship, Drug MH - Epinephrine/*metabolism MH - Kinetics MH - Male MH - N-Methylaspartate/administration & dosage/*pharmacology MH - Norepinephrine/*metabolism MH - Prolactin/*metabolism MH - Rats MH - Rats, Inbred Strains EDAT- 1991/11/01 00:00 MHDA- 1991/11/01 00:01 CRDT- 1991/11/01 00:00 PHST- 1991/11/01 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1991/11/01 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1991/11/01 00:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1159/000125942 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Neuroendocrinology. 1991 Nov;54(5):488-92. doi: 10.1159/000125942.