PMID- 16615154 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20060523 LR - 20061115 IS - 0022-4790 (Print) IS - 0022-4790 (Linking) VI - 93 IP - 6 DP - 2006 May 1 TI - The changes of estrogen receptor-beta variants expression in breast carcinogenesis: Decrease of estrogen receptor-beta2 expression is the key event in breast cancer development. PG - 504-10 AB - BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Although more than five variant forms of estrogen receptor-beta (ERbeta) have been identified, their role has not been identified. This study was carried out to investigate the changes of ERbeta variants in breast cancer development. METHODS: Using reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) and triple primer PCR (TP-PCR), the expression levels of ERbeta variants mRNA were measured in 66 paired normal and cancer tissues. The relative expression level of ERbeta variants were compared between normal and cancer tissues, and also compared according to various clinicopathological parameters. RESULTS: Among ERbeta variants, ERbeta2 and ERbeta5 consist of the major proportion of ERbeta expression both in normal and cancer tissues. The ERbeta and ERbeta2 expression levels decreased significantly in the cancers compared with corresponding normal tissues, particularly in ERalpha-expressing cancers. However, ERbeta5 expression level increased significantly in the cancers, especially in those of postmenopausal patients. The relative increase of ERbeta5 expression in cancer tissues was associated with favorable differentiation. CONCLUSIONS: Decrease of ERbeta2 is thought to be the key reason for the decrease in ERbeta expression in cancer tissues, and it is particularly associated with the development of ERalpha-expressing breast cancer. CI - Copyright 2006 Wiley-Liss, Inc. FAU - Park, Byeong-Woo AU - Park BW AD - Department of Surgery, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seodaemun-ku, Seoul, Korea. bwpark@yumc.yonsei.ac.kr FAU - Kim, Ki-Suk AU - Kim KS FAU - Heo, Min-Kyu AU - Heo MK FAU - Yang, Woo-Ick AU - Yang WI FAU - Kim, Seung Il AU - Kim SI FAU - Kim, Joo-Hang AU - Kim JH FAU - Kim, Gwi Eon AU - Kim GE FAU - Lee, Kyong Sik AU - Lee KS LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - United States TA - J Surg Oncol JT - Journal of surgical oncology JID - 0222643 RN - 0 (Estrogen Receptor alpha) RN - 0 (Estrogen Receptor beta) RN - 0 (RNA, Messenger) RN - 0 (RNA, Neoplasm) SB - IM MH - Breast/metabolism MH - Breast Neoplasms/*etiology/genetics/*metabolism/pathology MH - Estrogen Receptor alpha/metabolism MH - Estrogen Receptor beta/genetics/*metabolism/physiology MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Polymerase Chain Reaction MH - Postmenopause/metabolism MH - Premenopause/metabolism MH - RNA Splicing/genetics MH - RNA, Messenger/biosynthesis MH - RNA, Neoplasm/metabolism MH - Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction EDAT- 2006/04/15 09:00 MHDA- 2006/05/24 09:00 CRDT- 2006/04/15 09:00 PHST- 2006/04/15 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2006/05/24 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2006/04/15 09:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1002/jso.20336 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Surg Oncol. 2006 May 1;93(6):504-10. doi: 10.1002/jso.20336.