PMID- 16631352 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20060908 LR - 20221207 IS - 0920-9964 (Print) IS - 0920-9964 (Linking) VI - 84 IP - 1 DP - 2006 May TI - No association between the brain-derived neurotrophic factor gene and schizophrenia in a Japanese population. PG - 29-35 AB - Brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) plays important roles in the survival, maintenance and growth of neurons. Several studies have indicated that BDNF is likely to be related to the pathogenesis of schizophrenia. Recent genetic analyses have revealed that BDNF gene polymorphisms are associated with schizophrenia, although contradictory negative findings have also been reported. To assess whether three BDNF gene polymorphisms (rs988748, C132T and rs6265) could be implicated in vulnerability to schizophrenia, we conducted a case-control association analysis (349 patients and 423 controls) in Japanese subjects. We found no association between these BDNF gene polymorphisms and schizophrenia using both single-marker and haplotype analyses. The results of the present study suggest that these three BDNF gene polymorphisms do not play major roles in conferring susceptibility to schizophrenia in a Japanese population. However, further studies assessing the associations between these BDNF gene polymorphisms and schizophrenia should be performed in several other ethnic populations. FAU - Watanabe, Yuichiro AU - Watanabe Y AD - Department of Psychiatry, Niigata University Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Asahimachi-dori 1-757, Niigata 951-8510, Japan. FAU - Muratake, Tatsuyuki AU - Muratake T FAU - Kaneko, Naoshi AU - Kaneko N FAU - Nunokawa, Ayako AU - Nunokawa A FAU - Someya, Toshiyuki AU - Someya T LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20060421 PL - Netherlands TA - Schizophr Res JT - Schizophrenia research JID - 8804207 RN - 0 (Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor) SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Asian People/*genetics MH - Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor/*genetics MH - Case-Control Studies MH - Female MH - Gene Frequency MH - Genetic Predisposition to Disease MH - Genotype MH - Haplotypes MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide/genetics MH - Schizophrenia/*ethnology/*genetics EDAT- 2006/04/25 09:00 MHDA- 2006/09/09 09:00 CRDT- 2006/04/25 09:00 PHST- 2005/12/29 00:00 [received] PHST- 2006/02/27 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2006/03/01 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2006/04/25 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2006/09/09 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2006/04/25 09:00 [entrez] AID - S0920-9964(06)00113-7 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.schres.2006.03.011 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Schizophr Res. 2006 May;84(1):29-35. doi: 10.1016/j.schres.2006.03.011. Epub 2006 Apr 21.