PMID- 16644484 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20060818 LR - 20211203 IS - 1567-5769 (Print) IS - 1567-5769 (Linking) VI - 6 IP - 6 DP - 2006 Jun TI - Suppressive effect of verproside isolated from Pseudolysimachion longifolium on airway inflammation in a mouse model of allergic asthma. PG - 978-86 AB - Allergic inflammation of the airways has a critical role in asthma development. We investigated a suppressive effect of verproside (3,4-dihydroxy catalpol) isolated from the extract of Pseudolysimachion longifolium on asthmatic parameters--such as immunoglobulin E (IgE) level, cytokine release, eosinophilia, airway hyperresponsiveness and mucus hypersecretion--in an OVA-sensitized/challenged mouse model. Verproside significantly inhibited the increase of total IgE and the cytokines IL-4 and IL-13 in plasma and bronchoalveolar lavage fluid, and also effectively suppressed airway hyperresponsiveness, eosinophilia and mucus hypersecretion in OVA-induced asthmatic mice. The efficacy of verproside was comparable to montelukast, an anti-asthmatic drug that is currently available. These results suggest that verproside could be a major marker in herbal medicines that are used for asthma treatment, and could also act as a lead for anti-asthmatic drugs. FAU - Oh, Sei-Ryang AU - Oh SR AD - Innunomodulator Research Laboratory, Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Daejeon, 305-333, South Korea. FAU - Lee, Mee Young AU - Lee MY FAU - Ahn, Kyungseop AU - Ahn K FAU - Park, Bo-Young AU - Park BY FAU - Kwon, Ok-Kyuoung AU - Kwon OK FAU - Joung, Hyouk AU - Joung H FAU - Lee, Joongku AU - Lee J FAU - Kim, Doo-Young AU - Kim DY FAU - Lee, Sangku AU - Lee S FAU - Kim, Joo Heon AU - Kim JH FAU - Lee, Hyeong-Kyu AU - Lee HK LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20060210 PL - Netherlands TA - Int Immunopharmacol JT - International immunopharmacology JID - 100965259 RN - 0 (Acetates) RN - 0 (Anti-Asthmatic Agents) RN - 0 (Cyclopropanes) RN - 0 (Glucosides) RN - 0 (Interleukin-13) RN - 0 (Iridoid Glucosides) RN - 0 (Iridoids) RN - 0 (Plant Extracts) RN - 0 (Quinolines) RN - 0 (Sulfides) RN - 0 (verproside) RN - 0W5ETF9M2K (Methacholine Chloride) RN - 207137-56-2 (Interleukin-4) RN - 37341-29-0 (Immunoglobulin E) RN - 9006-59-1 (Ovalbumin) RN - MHM278SD3E (montelukast) SB - IM MH - Acetates/pharmacology MH - Animals MH - Anti-Asthmatic Agents/isolation & purification/pharmacology/therapeutic use MH - Asthma/chemically induced/*drug therapy MH - Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid/chemistry/cytology/immunology MH - Cyclopropanes MH - Disease Models, Animal MH - Female MH - Glucosides/isolation & purification/pharmacology/*therapeutic use MH - Immunoglobulin E/analysis/blood MH - Interleukin-13/analysis MH - Interleukin-4/analysis MH - Iridoid Glucosides MH - Iridoids/isolation & purification/pharmacology/*therapeutic use MH - Lung/drug effects/metabolism/pathology MH - Methacholine Chloride/pharmacology MH - Mice MH - Mice, Inbred BALB C MH - Molecular Structure MH - Mucus/metabolism MH - Ovalbumin/immunology MH - Plant Extracts/isolation & purification/pharmacology/therapeutic use MH - Pneumonia/chemically induced/*drug therapy MH - Pulmonary Eosinophilia/pathology MH - Quinolines/pharmacology MH - Sulfides MH - Veronica/*chemistry EDAT- 2006/04/29 09:00 MHDA- 2006/08/19 09:00 CRDT- 2006/04/29 09:00 PHST- 2005/10/10 00:00 [received] PHST- 2005/12/05 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2006/01/11 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2006/04/29 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2006/08/19 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2006/04/29 09:00 [entrez] AID - S1567-5769(06)00030-0 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.intimp.2006.01.010 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Int Immunopharmacol. 2006 Jun;6(6):978-86. doi: 10.1016/j.intimp.2006.01.010. Epub 2006 Feb 10.