PMID- 16675143 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20060928 LR - 20191210 IS - 0306-4522 (Print) IS - 0306-4522 (Linking) VI - 141 IP - 1 DP - 2006 Aug 11 TI - The tetratricopeptide repeat domains of rapsyn bind directly to cytoplasmic sequences of the muscle-specific kinase. PG - 87-100 AB - Clustering of acetylcholine receptors at the developing vertebrate neuromuscular junction is initiated by neural agrin, which stimulates the activity of the muscle-specific kinase (MuSK). Acetylcholine receptor clustering is also dependent on the postsynaptic scaffolding protein, rapsyn, which binds to acetylcholine receptors. Here, we address the possibility that MuSK and rapsyn bind directly to each other by coexpressing sequences of the cytoplasmic domain of MuSK with rapsyn in COS-7 cells and assaying for codistribution and biochemical interaction. Sequences constituting the bulk of the kinase domain can interact with rapsyn. This interaction is mediated by the tetratricopeptide repeat domains, but not the coiled coil or zinc finger domains, of rapsyn. This interaction does not require tyrosine phosphorylation of the MuSK sequences. Binding is direct, as indicated by blot overlay and surface plasmon resonance experiments. The sequence of the cytoplasmic domain of MuSK that most effectively codistributes with rapsyn confers the ability of an otherwise inactive receptor tyrosine kinase, TrkA, to associate with rapsyn. Our results support a model in which the tetratricopeptide repeat domains of rapsyn bind directly to the cytoplasmic portion of MuSK, which could thereby serve as an initial scaffold for the clustering of acetylcholine receptors. FAU - Antolik, C AU - Antolik C AD - Department of Physiology, University of Maryland School of Medicine, 655 West Baltimore Street, Baltimore, MD 21201, USA. FAU - Catino, D H AU - Catino DH FAU - Resneck, W G AU - Resneck WG FAU - Bloch, R J AU - Bloch RJ LA - eng GR - R01 NS17282/NS/NINDS NIH HHS/United States GR - T32 AR007592/AR/NIAMS NIH HHS/United States PT - Comparative Study PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural DEP - 20060503 PL - United States TA - Neuroscience JT - Neuroscience JID - 7605074 RN - 0 (Muscle Proteins) RN - 0 (Peptides) RN - 0 (peripheral membrane protein 43K) RN - 147336-22-9 (Green Fluorescent Proteins) RN - EC 2.7.10.1 (MuSK protein, mouse) RN - EC 2.7.10.1 (Receptor Protein-Tyrosine Kinases) RN - EC 2.7.10.1 (Receptor, trkC) SB - IM MH - Analysis of Variance MH - Animals MH - Binding Sites MH - Blotting, Western/methods MH - COS Cells MH - Chlorocebus aethiops MH - Cytoplasm/*metabolism MH - Fluorescent Antibody Technique/methods MH - Green Fluorescent Proteins/metabolism MH - Immunoprecipitation/methods MH - Microscopy, Confocal/methods MH - Muscle Proteins/*chemistry/*metabolism MH - Mutagenesis/physiology MH - Peptides/metabolism MH - Protein Binding/physiology MH - Protein Structure, Tertiary/physiology MH - Receptor Protein-Tyrosine Kinases/*chemistry/*metabolism MH - Receptor, trkC MH - Structure-Activity Relationship MH - Surface Plasmon Resonance/methods MH - Transfection/methods EDAT- 2006/05/06 09:00 MHDA- 2006/09/29 09:00 CRDT- 2006/05/06 09:00 PHST- 2006/01/18 00:00 [received] PHST- 2006/02/28 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2006/03/16 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2006/05/06 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2006/09/29 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2006/05/06 09:00 [entrez] AID - S0306-4522(06)00396-4 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.neuroscience.2006.03.035 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Neuroscience. 2006 Aug 11;141(1):87-100. doi: 10.1016/j.neuroscience.2006.03.035. Epub 2006 May 3.