PMID- 16721726 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20061106 LR - 20181201 IS - 0022-3417 (Print) IS - 0022-3417 (Linking) VI - 209 IP - 4 DP - 2006 Aug TI - Identification of a novel amplicon at distal 17q containing the BIRC5/SURVIVIN gene in malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumours. PG - 492-500 AB - Previous studies have suggested that amplification of genes, notably the TOP2A gene, on chromosome arm 17q may be important for the development of malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumour (MPNST). In order to study the frequency, distribution, and chromosomal organization of rearrangements at 17q, interphase and metaphase fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) were used to evaluate copy number changes at 17q in 28 MPNSTs. Increased copy numbers were seen for the ERBB2 and TOP2A genes in eight and nine cases, respectively, supporting a potential role for these two genes in MPNST tumourigenesis. Net gain of distal 17q material was observed in 16 of the 28 MPNSTs, with high-level gain in three cases, and was associated with poor outcome. Among the 26 patients for whom follow-up data were available, gain of distal 17q was present in 11 of 12 tumours that had metastasized, compared with 4 of 14 of those that had not metastasized. Detailed FISH mapping analysis of metaphase spreads identified a 2 Mb commonly gained/amplified region at 17q25. Among the genes mapping to this region, BIRC5, which encodes the baculoviral IAP repeat-containing protein 5/survivin protein, is a strong candidate target gene for amplification, as it has been previously shown to be overexpressed in neurofibromatosis type 1-associated MPNST. Three other genes that co-amplified with BIRC5 represent other potential candidate genes: PTDSR involved in apoptosis; SEPT9 overexpressed in human malignant brain tumours; and SOCS3 involved in cell survival and differentiation of neurons. CI - Copyright 2006 Pathological Society of Great Britain and Ireland. FAU - Storlazzi, C T AU - Storlazzi CT AD - Department of Genetics and Microbiology, University of Bari, Italy. c.storlazzi@biologia.uniba.it FAU - Brekke, H R AU - Brekke HR FAU - Mandahl, N AU - Mandahl N FAU - Brosjo, O AU - Brosjo O FAU - Smeland, S AU - Smeland S FAU - Lothe, R A AU - Lothe RA FAU - Mertens, F AU - Mertens F LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - England TA - J Pathol JT - The Journal of pathology JID - 0204634 RN - 0 (BIRC5 protein, human) RN - 0 (Inhibitor of Apoptosis Proteins) RN - 0 (Microtubule-Associated Proteins) RN - 0 (Neoplasm Proteins) RN - 0 (Survivin) RN - EC 5.99.1.3 (DNA Topoisomerases, Type II) SB - IM MH - Adolescent MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Child MH - Chromosome Banding MH - *Chromosomes, Human, Pair 17 MH - DNA Topoisomerases, Type II/genetics MH - Female MH - Follow-Up Studies MH - Gene Amplification MH - Gene Dosage MH - *Genes, Neoplasm MH - Genes, erbB-2 MH - Humans MH - In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence MH - Inhibitor of Apoptosis Proteins MH - Interphase MH - Male MH - Metaphase MH - Microtubule-Associated Proteins/*genetics MH - Middle Aged MH - Neoplasm Proteins/*genetics MH - Nerve Sheath Neoplasms/*genetics/pathology/secondary MH - Neurofibromatosis 1/genetics/pathology MH - Sarcoma/*genetics/pathology/secondary MH - Survivin EDAT- 2006/05/25 09:00 MHDA- 2006/11/07 09:00 CRDT- 2006/05/25 09:00 PHST- 2006/05/25 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2006/11/07 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2006/05/25 09:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1002/path.1998 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Pathol. 2006 Aug;209(4):492-500. doi: 10.1002/path.1998.