PMID- 16753602 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20060727 LR - 20131121 IS - 0002-9173 (Print) IS - 0002-9173 (Linking) VI - 126 IP - 1 DP - 2006 Jul TI - Molecular characterization of chronic lymphocytic leukemia with two distinct cell populations: Evidence for separate clonal origins. PG - 23-8 AB - We report a case of an elderly woman with persistent lymphocytosis in whom flow cytometric immunophenotyping revealed 2 distinct clonal B-cell populations with different light chain restrictions. One clone was CD19+ (dim), CD5+ (bright), CD23+ (moderate), and kappa+; the other clone was CD19+ (moderate), CD5+ (bright), CD23+ (dim), and lambda+. We separated the 2 clones by flow cytometry from peripheral blood lymphocytes for further molecular and cytogenetic analysis. Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) analysis of the immunoglobulin heavy chain (IgH) genes revealed that the clones had bands of slightly different size. The PCR products of the framework 3 (FR3) region were cloned, and sequence analysis confirmed that each population had distinct, clone-specific IgH gene rearrangements. Fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) analysis revealed trisomy 12 in the lambda-restricted B-cell clone, whereas the k-restricted population had normal FISH patterns. Our results demonstrated that the immunophenotypically different cell populations originated from 2 separate clones. FAU - Chang, Hong AU - Chang H AD - Department of Laboratory Hematology, University Health Network and University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada. FAU - Cerny, Jan AU - Cerny J LA - eng PT - Case Reports PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - England TA - Am J Clin Pathol JT - American journal of clinical pathology JID - 0370470 RN - 0 (Antigens, CD) RN - 0 (Antineoplastic Agents, Alkylating) RN - 0 (Immunoglobulin Heavy Chains) RN - 18D0SL7309 (Chlorambucil) SB - IM MH - Aged, 80 and over MH - Antigens, CD/metabolism MH - Antineoplastic Agents, Alkylating/therapeutic use MH - Cell Differentiation MH - Cell Lineage/*genetics/immunology MH - Chlorambucil/therapeutic use MH - Clone Cells/immunology/pathology MH - Female MH - Flow Cytometry MH - Gene Rearrangement/genetics MH - Humans MH - Immunoglobulin Heavy Chains/genetics MH - Immunophenotyping MH - In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence MH - Leukemia, Lymphocytic, Chronic, B-Cell/drug therapy/*genetics/immunology/*pathology EDAT- 2006/06/07 09:00 MHDA- 2006/07/28 09:00 CRDT- 2006/06/07 09:00 PHST- 2006/06/07 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2006/07/28 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2006/06/07 09:00 [entrez] AID - 0YYF17GFKFJFNP5G [pii] AID - 10.1309/0YYF-17GF-KFJF-NP5G [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Am J Clin Pathol. 2006 Jul;126(1):23-8. doi: 10.1309/0YYF-17GF-KFJF-NP5G.