PMID- 16755169
OWN - NLM
STAT- MEDLINE
DCOM- 20060706
LR  - 20191110
IS  - 1590-1262 (Electronic)
IS  - 1124-4909 (Linking)
VI  - 10
IP  - 4
DP  - 2005 Dec
TI  - Eating behavior affects quality of life in type 2 diabetes mellitus.
PG  - 251-7
AB  - We evaluated the prevalence of disordered eating behavior in 168 unselected 
      outpatients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and the effects on the health 
      related quality of life (HRQL). Subjects in generally good glycemic control, 
      treated by diet or oral hypoglycemic agents (58% M; 63.8+/-SD 10.1 years; BMI, 
      29.7+/-5.9 kg/m2) completed self-administered questionnaires for HRQL (SF-36) and 
      eating behavior [(Three-Factor Eating Questionnaire (TFEQ); Binge Eating Scale 
      (BES)]. Data on HRQL were computed as effectsizes in comparison to population 
      norm. The prevalence of altered TFEQ scales was not different between genders, 
      and varied between 22.1% (disinhibition) and 41.4% (restriction), but only 6.7% 
      had a positive BES score. Age (OR, 0.58 for decade; 95% CI, 0.39-0.87), duration 
      of diabetes (OR, 1.33 for 5 years; 1.01-1.74) and BMI (OR, 1.11; 1.04-1.18) were 
      predictive for the presence of disinhibition. BMI also predicted hunger (OR, 
      1.16; 1.08-1.25). SF36 domains were not different in relation to positive BES. 
      Disinhibition at TFEQ was significantly associated with poor social functioning 
      (p=0.018) and role-emotional (p=0.022), whereas hunger was associated with poor 
      physical functioning (p=0.010), role-physical (p=0.0014), social functioning 
      (p=0.015) and role-emotional (p=0.0001). Metabolic control, duration of diabetes, 
      and the presence of complications were not associated with HRQL. A disordered 
      eating behavior may be present in T2DM patients, and is associated with poor 
      HRQL. This condition must be considered for an olistic approach to weight 
      control.
FAU - Cerrelli, F
AU  - Cerrelli F
AD  - Unit of Metabolic Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine and Gastroenterology, 
      Alma Mater Studiorum University of Bologna, 40138 Bologna, Italy.
FAU - Manini, R
AU  - Manini R
FAU - Forlani, G
AU  - Forlani G
FAU - Baraldi, L
AU  - Baraldi L
FAU - Melchionda, N
AU  - Melchionda N
FAU - Marchesini, G
AU  - Marchesini G
LA  - eng
PT  - Journal Article
PL  - Germany
TA  - Eat Weight Disord
JT  - Eating and weight disorders : EWD
JID - 9707113
SB  - IM
MH  - Aged
MH  - Body Mass Index
MH  - Cross-Sectional Studies
MH  - Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2/*psychology
MH  - *Feeding Behavior
MH  - Feeding and Eating Disorders/*epidemiology/psychology
MH  - Female
MH  - Health Status
MH  - Humans
MH  - Male
MH  - Middle Aged
MH  - Prevalence
MH  - *Quality of Life
EDAT- 2006/06/07 09:00
MHDA- 2006/07/11 09:00
CRDT- 2006/06/07 09:00
PHST- 2006/06/07 09:00 [pubmed]
PHST- 2006/07/11 09:00 [medline]
PHST- 2006/06/07 09:00 [entrez]
AID - 2666 [pii]
AID - 10.1007/BF03327492 [doi]
PST - ppublish
SO  - Eat Weight Disord. 2005 Dec;10(4):251-7. doi: 10.1007/BF03327492.