PMID- 16760920 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20070405 LR - 20181201 IS - 0893-133X (Print) IS - 0893-133X (Linking) VI - 32 IP - 3 DP - 2007 Mar TI - Estradiol-induced conditioned place preference may require actions at estrogen receptors in the nucleus accumbens. PG - 522-30 AB - Intrinsic rewarding effects of estradiol (E(2)) may underlie some of the sex differences that emerge postpuberty for the prevalence of drug use and behavioral responses to drugs, but the effects and mechanisms of E(2) for reward have not been well characterized. Conditioned place preference (CPP), as measured by the time spent on the nonpreferred/drug-associated side of the chamber, was utilized as a functional assay to investigate the effects and mechanisms of E(2) in the nucleus accumbens for reward. To determine whether intracellular estrogen receptors (ERs) are important for E(2)-induced CPP, rats were administered E(2) (10 microg; subcutaneously (s.c.)), which produced CPP in each experiment, and/or ER blockers, such as tamoxifen (Experiment 1), ICI 182,780 (Experiment 2), or antisense oligonucleotides targeted to ERs (Experiment 3). Experiment 1: E(2) significantly increased the time spent on the originally nonpreferred side of the chamber. Coadministration of tamoxifen (10 mg/kg; s.c.) attenuated effects of E(2) to produce a CPP, but tamoxifen alone, increased time spent on the nonpreferred side. Experiment 2: coadministration of ICI 182,780 (10 microg/microl) to the nucleus accumbens attenuated effects of E(2) to enhance CPP and did not produce a CPP when administered alone. Experiment 3: coadministration of s.c. E(2) with ER antisense oligonucleotides to the nucleus accumbens significantly decreased time spent on the nonpreferred side and expression of ERs in the nucleus accumbens compared to scrambled antisense oligonucleotides or saline vehicle administration. Thus, E(2)'s rewarding effects may involve actions at ERs in the nucleus accumbens. FAU - Walf, Alicia A AU - Walf AA AD - Department of Psychology, The University at Albany - SUNY, Albany, NY 12222, USA. FAU - Rhodes, Madeline E AU - Rhodes ME FAU - Meade, Jonathan R AU - Meade JR FAU - Harney, Jacob P AU - Harney JP FAU - Frye, Cheryl A AU - Frye CA LA - eng PT - Comparative Study PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20060607 PL - England TA - Neuropsychopharmacology JT - Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology JID - 8904907 RN - 0 (Estrogen Antagonists) RN - 0 (Oligonucleotides, Antisense) RN - 0 (Receptors, Estrogen) RN - 094ZI81Y45 (Tamoxifen) RN - 22X328QOC4 (Fulvestrant) RN - 4TI98Z838E (Estradiol) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Behavior, Animal MH - Conditioning, Operant/*drug effects/*physiology MH - Drug Administration Routes MH - Drug Interactions MH - Estradiol/administration & dosage/analogs & derivatives/*pharmacology MH - Estrogen Antagonists/administration & dosage MH - Female MH - Fulvestrant MH - Nucleus Accumbens/drug effects/*metabolism MH - Oligonucleotides, Antisense/pharmacology MH - Ovariectomy/methods MH - Rats MH - Rats, Long-Evans MH - Receptors, Estrogen/chemistry/*physiology MH - Tamoxifen/administration & dosage EDAT- 2006/06/09 09:00 MHDA- 2007/04/06 09:00 CRDT- 2006/06/09 09:00 PHST- 2006/06/09 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2007/04/06 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2006/06/09 09:00 [entrez] AID - 1301124 [pii] AID - 10.1038/sj.npp.1301124 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Neuropsychopharmacology. 2007 Mar;32(3):522-30. doi: 10.1038/sj.npp.1301124. Epub 2006 Jun 7.