PMID- 1677813 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19910906 LR - 20190609 IS - 0006-3002 (Print) IS - 0006-3002 (Linking) VI - 1093 IP - 2-3 DP - 1991 Jul 10 TI - CD3-dependent increase in cyclic AMP in human T-cells following stimulation of the CD2 receptor. PG - 178-83 AB - We have previously shown that stimulation of the Ti/CD3 receptor complex on human T-cells potentiates adenylate cyclase activation by adenosine or forskolin. Anti-CD2 receptor antibodies shared with anti-CD3 antibodies the ability to potentiate dose dependently the adenosine- and forskolin-stimulated cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP) accumulation, whereas stimulation of the CD45 receptor had no effect on cyclase activity. Modulation of the CD3 complex with anti-CD3 antibodies was found to decrease the CD2 receptor effect on adenylate cyclase activity greatly. The possible involvement of CD3-stimulated phospholipase C (PLC) activation on the cAMP potentiation was examined using HPB-ALL cells that express a CD3 complex with a defect coupling to PLC. Stimulation of the CD3 complex on HPB-ALL cells had only slight effects on adenosine-stimulated cAMP formation, whereas the effect on forskolin-stimulated cAMP was virtually unchanged. The CD3 effect was further analyzed in Jurkat cell membranes. In contrast to the results obtained after stimulation of intact cells, it was found that OKT3 stimulation of membranes did not potentiate the forskolin response. Finally, we tested whether inhibition of endogenous adenylate cyclase agonist production affected the CD3 effect. Inhibition of adenosine production or adenosine breakdown with 8-p-sulphophenyl theophylline (8-PST) or adenosine deaminase (ADA), respectively, did not alter the CD3 effects. Indometacin, which inhibits prostaglandin production, also had no effect. Together, these data show that stimulation of the CD2 receptor potentiates adenylate cyclase responses by a mechanism that is dependent on CD3 expression. Furthermore, the CD3 effect on cAMP appears to be mediated by two different mechanisms, one which is, and one which is not dependent on PLC. Finally, this effect is not due to an endogenous production of adenylate cyclase agonists. FAU - Kvanta, A AU - Kvanta A AD - Department of Pharmacology, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden. FAU - Jondal, M AU - Jondal M FAU - Fredholm, B B AU - Fredholm BB LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - Netherlands TA - Biochim Biophys Acta JT - Biochimica et biophysica acta JID - 0217513 RN - 0 (Antigens, CD) RN - 0 (Antigens, Differentiation, T-Lymphocyte) RN - 0 (CD2 Antigens) RN - 0 (CD3 Complex) RN - 0 (Prostaglandin Antagonists) RN - 0 (Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell) RN - 0 (Receptors, Immunologic) RN - 0 (Vasodilator Agents) RN - 1F7A44V6OU (Colforsin) RN - 35920-39-9 (Adenosine-5'-(N-ethylcarboxamide)) RN - E0399OZS9N (Cyclic AMP) RN - EC 3.1.4.- (Type C Phospholipases) RN - EC 4.6.1.1 (Adenylyl Cyclases) RN - K72T3FS567 (Adenosine) SB - IM MH - Adenosine/analogs & derivatives/antagonists & inhibitors/pharmacology MH - Adenosine-5'-(N-ethylcarboxamide) MH - Adenylyl Cyclases/*metabolism MH - Antigens, CD/*metabolism MH - Antigens, Differentiation, T-Lymphocyte/*metabolism MH - CD2 Antigens MH - CD3 Complex MH - Cell Line MH - Colforsin/pharmacology MH - Cyclic AMP/*metabolism MH - Humans MH - Prostaglandin Antagonists/pharmacology MH - Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell/*metabolism MH - Receptors, Immunologic/*metabolism MH - T-Lymphocytes/drug effects/*metabolism MH - Type C Phospholipases/metabolism MH - Vasodilator Agents/pharmacology EDAT- 1991/07/10 00:00 MHDA- 1991/07/10 00:01 CRDT- 1991/07/10 00:00 PHST- 1991/07/10 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1991/07/10 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1991/07/10 00:00 [entrez] AID - 0167-4889(91)90120-M [pii] AID - 10.1016/0167-4889(91)90120-m [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Biochim Biophys Acta. 1991 Jul 10;1093(2-3):178-83. doi: 10.1016/0167-4889(91)90120-m.