PMID- 16791558 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20070504 LR - 20160512 IS - 1618-2642 (Print) IS - 1618-2642 (Linking) VI - 385 IP - 5 DP - 2006 Jul TI - A new time-resolved fluorometric microarray detection system using core-shell-type fluorescent nanosphere and its application to allergen microarray. PG - 797-806 AB - We have developed a new time-resolved fluorometric (TRF) microarray detection system consisting of fluorescent NH2 nanosphere, TRF microarray detector and gamma-irradiated polystyrene chip. Using the TRF microarray detector, we detected 500 particles of the fluorescent nanosphere in one channel. Cross-talk fluorescence from the adjacent channels was little observed in the TRF microarray detector (<0.0004 %). The TRF microarray detection system was further applied for serum allergen-specific immunoglobulin E (IgE) multi-analyses. As a labeled tag antibody, an anti-human IgE Fab' fragment-conjugated fluorescent nanosphere (Fab' nanosphere) was prepared as described previously. As a chip surface appropriate for allergen immobilization, the polystyrene chip surface was modified by gamma irradiation. The immunoassay reactivity using the gamma-irradiated polystyrene chip was approximately 2.5-times improved compared with that of the non-treated polystyrene chip. Non-specific adsorption of the Fab' nanosphere onto the gamma-irradiated polystyrene chip surface was very low level (<0.0009 %). In only 20 mul of serum, six allergen-specific IgEs could be simultaneously determined in one reaction well in fewer than 90 min. Good correlation curves were obtained between the microarray immunoassay and the CAP RAST fluoro-enzyme immunoassay (CAP/RAST FEIA) method (r > 0.961). Reproducibility (CVs) of the microarray immunoassay was 8.6 % to 19.0 % (n = 5). FAU - Matsuya, Takeshi AU - Matsuya T AD - Research & Development Division, Mitsubishi Kagaku Iatron, Inc., 1144 Ohwadashinden, Chiba, 276-0046, Japan. matsuya.takeshi@mm.mk-iatron.co.jp FAU - Otake, Kazuhiko AU - Otake K FAU - Tashiro, Shigeru AU - Tashiro S FAU - Hoshino, Nobuhiro AU - Hoshino N FAU - Katada, Motomi AU - Katada M FAU - Okuyama, Tsuneo AU - Okuyama T LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20060520 PL - Germany TA - Anal Bioanal Chem JT - Analytical and bioanalytical chemistry JID - 101134327 RN - 0 (Allergens) RN - 0 (Polystyrenes) RN - 37341-29-0 (Immunoglobulin E) SB - IM MH - Allergens/*analysis/*immunology MH - Fluorometry MH - Humans MH - Immunoglobulin E/blood/immunology MH - Nanotubes/*chemistry/radiation effects MH - Polystyrenes/chemistry MH - Protein Array Analysis/*instrumentation/*methods MH - Reproducibility of Results MH - Time Factors EDAT- 2006/06/23 09:00 MHDA- 2007/05/05 09:00 CRDT- 2006/06/23 09:00 PHST- 2005/12/06 00:00 [received] PHST- 2006/03/27 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2006/03/06 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2006/06/23 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2007/05/05 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2006/06/23 09:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1007/s00216-006-0455-9 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Anal Bioanal Chem. 2006 Jul;385(5):797-806. doi: 10.1007/s00216-006-0455-9. Epub 2006 May 20.