PMID- 16819169 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20060913 LR - 20190720 IS - 0918-6158 (Print) IS - 0918-6158 (Linking) VI - 29 IP - 7 DP - 2006 Jul TI - Inhibition of anaphylaxis-like reaction and mast cell activation by water extract from the fruiting body of Phellinus linteus. PG - 1360-5 AB - Mast cell-mediated anaphylactic reaction is involved in many allergic diseases such as asthma and allergic rhinitis. Phellinus linteus has been used as a traditional herb medicine in oriental countries and is known to have anti-tumor, immunomodulatory, anti-inflammatory, and anti-allergic activities. However, roles of Phellinus linteus in the mast cell-mediated anaphylactic reactions have not fully been examined. In the present study, we have investigated the effects of water extract from the fruiting body of Phellinus linteus (WEPL) on mast cell-mediated anaphylaxis-like reactions. Oral administration of WEPL inhibited the compound 48/80-induced systemic anaphylaxis-like reaction and ear swelling response. WEPL also inhibited the anti-dinitrophenyl (DNP) IgE-mediated passive systemic and cutaneous anaphylaxis. WEPL had no cytotoxicity on rat peritoneal mast cells (RPMC). WEPL dose-dependently reduced histamine release from RPMC activated by compound 48/80 or anti-DNP IgE. Moreover, WEPL decreased the compound 48/80-induced calcium uptake into RPMC. Furthermore, WEPL increased the level of intracellular cAMP and significantly inhibited the compound 48/80-induced cAMP reduction in RPMC. These results suggest that WEPL may serve as an effective therapeutic agent for allergic diseases. FAU - Choi, Yun Ho AU - Choi YH AD - Department of Anatomy, Chonbuk National University Medical School, Jeonbuk, Republic of Korea. FAU - Yan, Guang Hai AU - Yan GH FAU - Chai, Ok Hee AU - Chai OH FAU - Lim, Jung Min AU - Lim JM FAU - Sung, So Young AU - Sung SY FAU - Zhang, Xin AU - Zhang X FAU - Kim, Ji-Hyun AU - Kim JH FAU - Choi, Su Hwan AU - Choi SH FAU - Lee, Moo Sam AU - Lee MS FAU - Han, Eui-Hyeog AU - Han EH FAU - Kim, Hyoung Tae AU - Kim HT FAU - Song, Chang Ho AU - Song CH LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - Japan TA - Biol Pharm Bull JT - Biological & pharmaceutical bulletin JID - 9311984 RN - 0 (Pharmaceutical Preparations) RN - 059QF0KO0R (Water) RN - SY7Q814VUP (Calcium) SB - IM MH - Anaphylaxis/*prevention & control MH - Animals MH - *Basidiomycota MH - Calcium/metabolism MH - Cell Survival/drug effects MH - Disease Models, Animal MH - Histamine Release/drug effects MH - Mast Cells/drug effects/*physiology MH - Mice MH - Pharmaceutical Preparations/isolation & purification MH - Water EDAT- 2006/07/05 09:00 MHDA- 2006/09/14 09:00 CRDT- 2006/07/05 09:00 PHST- 2006/07/05 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2006/09/14 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2006/07/05 09:00 [entrez] AID - JST.JSTAGE/bpb/29.1360 [pii] AID - 10.1248/bpb.29.1360 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Biol Pharm Bull. 2006 Jul;29(7):1360-5. doi: 10.1248/bpb.29.1360.