PMID- 16825704 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20061226 LR - 20061108 IS - 0193-1857 (Print) IS - 0193-1857 (Linking) VI - 291 IP - 6 DP - 2006 Dec TI - Absence of CFTR is associated with pleiotropic effects on mucins in mouse gallbladder epithelial cells. PG - G1148-54 AB - Mucus of cystic fibrosis patients exhibits altered biochemical composition and biophysical behavior, but the causal relationships between altered cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) function and the abnormal mucus seen in various organ systems remain unclear. We used cultured gallbladder epithelial cells (GBEC) from wild-type and Cftr((-/-)) mice to investigate mucin gene and protein expression, kinetics of postexocytotic mucous granule content expansion, and biochemical and ionic compositions of secreted mucins. Muc1, Muc3, Muc4, Muc5ac, and Muc5b mRNA levels were significantly lower in Cftr((-/-)) GBEC compared with wild-type cells, whereas Muc2 mRNA levels were higher in Cftr((-/-)) cells. Quantitative immunoblotting demonstrated a trend toward lower MUC1, MUC2, MUC3, MUC5AC, and MUC5B mucin levels in Cftr((-/-)) cells compared with cells from wild-type mice. In contrast, the levels of secreted MUC1, MUC3, MUC5B, and MUC6 mucins were significantly higher from Cftr((-/-)) cells; a trend toward higher levels of secreted MUC2 and MUC5AC was also noted from Cftr((-/-)) cells. Cftr((-/-)) cells demonstrated slower postexocytotic mucous granule content expansion. Calcium concentration was significantly elevated in the mucous gel secreted by Cftr((-/-)) cells compared with wild-type cells. Secreted mucins from Cftr((-/-)) cells contained higher sulfate concentrations. Thus absence of CFTR is associated with pleiotropic effects on mucins in murine GBEC. FAU - Kuver, Rahul AU - Kuver R AD - Division of Gastroenterology, Department of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, USA. kuver@u.washington.edu FAU - Wong, Thomas AU - Wong T FAU - Klinkspoor, Johanne Henriette AU - Klinkspoor JH FAU - Lee, Sum P AU - Lee SP LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. DEP - 20060706 PL - United States TA - Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol JT - American journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology JID - 100901227 RN - 0 (Mucins) RN - 126880-72-6 (Cystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance Regulator) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Cells, Cultured MH - Cystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance Regulator/*metabolism MH - Epithelial Cells/*metabolism MH - Gallbladder/*metabolism MH - Mice MH - Mice, Inbred CFTR MH - Mice, Knockout MH - Mucins/*metabolism EDAT- 2006/07/11 09:00 MHDA- 2006/12/27 09:00 CRDT- 2006/07/11 09:00 PHST- 2006/07/11 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2006/12/27 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2006/07/11 09:00 [entrez] AID - 00547.2005 [pii] AID - 10.1152/ajpgi.00547.2005 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol. 2006 Dec;291(6):G1148-54. doi: 10.1152/ajpgi.00547.2005. Epub 2006 Jul 6.