PMID- 1687169 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19920504 LR - 20190712 IS - 0091-3057 (Print) IS - 0091-3057 (Linking) VI - 40 IP - 2 DP - 1991 Oct TI - MDMA produces a conditioned place preference and elicits ejaculation in male rats: a modulatory role for the endogenous opioids. PG - 443-7 AB - Methylenedioxymethamphetamine (MDMA) can produce a conditioned place preference (CPP) among rats. The ability of MDMA to produce a CPP was assessed while some rats were under the influence of naltrexone, 56 mg/kg, given 4 h before conditioning. Naltrexone attenuated MDMA's ability to produce a CPP without completely blocking MDMA's effects. Having noticed previously the production of seminal plugs by rats receiving MDMA, the presence of seminal plugs was recorded across the 8 days of conditioning. Roughly half of the rats receiving 6.3 mg/kg of MDMA left plugs during the conditioning period, while over two-thirds of those receiving a combination of MDMA and naltrexone left plugs. A second study, assessing further doses of MDMA, tabulated the drug's effects on the production of seminal plugs across 3 h. Besides eliciting ejaculation, MDMA also led to increased urination and defecation and a loss of body weight. These results support suggestions that the endogenous opioids modulate the reinforcing properties of stimulant drugs and affect male sexuality. FAU - Bilsky, E J AU - Bilsky EJ AD - Department of Psychology, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Troy, NY 12180. FAU - Hubbell, C L AU - Hubbell CL FAU - Delconte, J D AU - Delconte JD FAU - Reid, L D AU - Reid LD LA - eng GR - DA04440/DA/NIDA NIH HHS/United States PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S. PL - United States TA - Pharmacol Biochem Behav JT - Pharmacology, biochemistry, and behavior JID - 0367050 RN - 0 (Endorphins) RN - 0 (Serotonin Antagonists) RN - 0 (Tropanes) RN - 4764-17-4 (3,4-Methylenedioxyamphetamine) RN - 5S6W795CQM (Naltrexone) RN - KE1SEN21RM (N-Methyl-3,4-methylenedioxyamphetamine) RN - O98T3677PA (bemesetron) SB - IM MH - 3,4-Methylenedioxyamphetamine/*analogs & derivatives/pharmacology MH - Animals MH - Conditioning, Operant/*drug effects MH - Defecation/drug effects MH - Ejaculation/*drug effects MH - Endorphins/*physiology MH - Male MH - N-Methyl-3,4-methylenedioxyamphetamine MH - Naltrexone/pharmacology MH - Rats MH - Rats, Inbred Strains MH - Serotonin Antagonists/pharmacology MH - Tropanes/pharmacology MH - Urination/drug effects EDAT- 1991/10/01 00:00 MHDA- 1991/10/01 00:01 CRDT- 1991/10/01 00:00 PHST- 1991/10/01 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1991/10/01 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1991/10/01 00:00 [entrez] AID - 0091-3057(91)90577-O [pii] AID - 10.1016/0091-3057(91)90577-o [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Pharmacol Biochem Behav. 1991 Oct;40(2):443-7. doi: 10.1016/0091-3057(91)90577-o.