PMID- 16875599 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20071227 LR - 20131121 IS - 0253-3766 (Print) IS - 0253-3766 (Linking) VI - 28 IP - 3 DP - 2006 Mar TI - [Bcl-XL antisense oligodeoxynucleotide sensitizes human esophageal cancer cell line to 5-fluorouracil]. PG - 173-7 AB - OBJECTIVE: To investigate the effects of the Bcl-XL antisense oligodeoxynucleotides (ASODN) in suppressing the Bcl-XL expression and increasing the sensitivity of esophageal cancer cell line EC9706 to 5-fluorouracil (5-Fu). METHODS: The proliferation inhibitory rate of EC9706 was assessed by MTT, the expression of Bcl-XL was detected by RT-PCR and Western blot, and the apoptotic changes were examined by acridine orange (AO) fluorescent staining and flow cytometry, respectively. RESULTS: In the group of ASODN combined with 5-Fu, the proliferation inhibitory rate of esophageal cancer cells was 71.58%, the expression inhibitory rate of Bcl-XL mRNA was 81.25%, the expression of Bcl-XL protein was decreased significantly. The apoptosis rates detected by AO fluorescent staining and flow cytometry were 69.5% and (63.32 +/- 9.23)%, respectively. There were significant differences as compared with the cell control group, the vacuity control group, the N-ODN group, the ASODN group and the 5-Fu group, respectively (P < 0.05). CONCLUSION: Bcl-XL ASODN combined with 5-Fu can effectively inhibit the proliferation of esophageal cancer cells in vitro. Bcl-XL ASODN can significantly increase the sensitivity of esophageal cancer cells to 5-Fu through suppressing the expression of Bcl-XL. FAU - Zhang, Lei AU - Zhang L AD - Henan Key Laboratory of Tumor Pathology, Department of Oncology, the First Affiliated Hospital, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450052, China. FAU - Wen, Hong-tao AU - Wen HT FAU - Wang, Liu-xing AU - Wang LX FAU - Zhang, Lan AU - Zhang L FAU - Zhang, Yun-han AU - Zhang YH LA - chi PT - English Abstract PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - China TA - Zhonghua Zhong Liu Za Zhi JT - Zhonghua zhong liu za zhi [Chinese journal of oncology] JID - 7910681 RN - 0 (Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic) RN - 0 (Oligodeoxyribonucleotides, Antisense) RN - 0 (RNA, Messenger) RN - 0 (bcl-X Protein) RN - U3P01618RT (Fluorouracil) SB - IM MH - Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic/*pharmacology MH - Apoptosis/drug effects MH - Cell Line, Tumor MH - Cell Proliferation/drug effects MH - Drug Resistance, Neoplasm MH - Esophageal Neoplasms/metabolism/*pathology MH - Fluorouracil/*pharmacology MH - Humans MH - Oligodeoxyribonucleotides, Antisense/*pharmacology MH - RNA, Messenger/biosynthesis/genetics MH - Transfection MH - bcl-X Protein/biosynthesis/*genetics EDAT- 2006/08/01 09:00 MHDA- 2007/12/28 09:00 CRDT- 2006/08/01 09:00 PHST- 2006/08/01 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2007/12/28 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2006/08/01 09:00 [entrez] PST - ppublish SO - Zhonghua Zhong Liu Za Zhi. 2006 Mar;28(3):173-7.