PMID- 16884712 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20061113 LR - 20131121 IS - 0014-2999 (Print) IS - 0014-2999 (Linking) VI - 545 IP - 2-3 DP - 2006 Sep 18 TI - Valproate prevents MK801-induced changes in brain-derived neurotrophic factor mRNA in the rat brain. PG - 142-6 AB - To investigate whether the anticonvulsant valproate influences the changes in brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) mRNA expression induced by MK801 in rat brain, we injected valproate prior to MK801 and observed the changes in the BDNF expression 3 h later. MK801 significantly increased BDNF expression in the retrosplenial and entorhinal cortex, and these increases were prevented by valproate pretreatment. Valproate pretreatment significantly blocked the MK801-induced increase of BDNF expression in retrosplenial cortex at 3 h, 6 h, and 9 h after MK801 injection, suggesting that valproate pretreatment did not delay the MK801-induced increase of BDNF expression. However, MK801 significantly decreased BDNF expression in the granule cell layer of hippocampus, and valproate pretreatment before MK801 potentiated the MK801-induced decrease in BDNF expression in granule cell layer. These results indicate that valproate pretreatment differentially affects the MK801-induced changes in BDNF expression in a region-selective manner. FAU - Jeon, Gye Sun AU - Jeon GS AD - Department of Pharmacology, Korea University College of Medicine, #5 Anam-dong, Seoul 136-705, South Korea. FAU - Park, Sang-Ha AU - Park SH FAU - Lee, Kuem-Ju AU - Lee KJ FAU - Lee, Min-Soo AU - Lee MS FAU - Chun, Boe-Gwun AU - Chun BG FAU - Shin, Kyung-Ho AU - Shin KH LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20060628 PL - Netherlands TA - Eur J Pharmacol JT - European journal of pharmacology JID - 1254354 RN - 0 (Anticonvulsants) RN - 0 (Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor) RN - 0 (RNA, Messenger) RN - 614OI1Z5WI (Valproic Acid) RN - 6LR8C1B66Q (Dizocilpine Maleate) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Anticonvulsants/*pharmacology MH - Brain/*drug effects/metabolism MH - Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor/*genetics MH - Dizocilpine Maleate/*pharmacology MH - Male MH - RNA, Messenger/*analysis MH - Rats MH - Rats, Sprague-Dawley MH - Valproic Acid/*pharmacology EDAT- 2006/08/04 09:00 MHDA- 2006/11/14 09:00 CRDT- 2006/08/04 09:00 PHST- 2005/11/23 00:00 [received] PHST- 2006/06/20 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2006/06/22 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2006/08/04 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2006/11/14 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2006/08/04 09:00 [entrez] AID - S0014-2999(06)00666-2 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.ejphar.2006.06.046 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Eur J Pharmacol. 2006 Sep 18;545(2-3):142-6. doi: 10.1016/j.ejphar.2006.06.046. Epub 2006 Jun 28.