PMID- 16890252 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20070302 LR - 20141120 IS - 0028-3908 (Print) IS - 0028-3908 (Linking) VI - 52 IP - 1 DP - 2007 Jan TI - GABAA receptor-associated phosphoinositide 3-kinase is required for insulin-induced recruitment of postsynaptic GABAA receptors. PG - 146-55 AB - Type A gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABAA) receptors mediate most of the fast inhibitory synaptic transmission within the vertebrate brain. The regulation of this inhibition is vital in modulating neural activity. One regulator of GABAA receptor function is insulin, which can serve to enhance GABAA receptor-mediated miniature inhibitory postsynaptic currents, via an increase in the number of receptors at the plasma membrane. We set out to investigate the molecular mechanisms involved in the insulin-induced potentiation of GABAA receptor-mediated responses, by examining the role of phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3-K), a key mediator of the insulin response within the brain. We found that PI3-K associates with the GABAA receptor, and this interaction is increased following insulin treatment. Additionally, the beta2 subunit of the GABAA receptor appears to mediate the insulin-stimulated association with the N-terminal SH2 domain of the p85 subunit of PI3-K. Our results imply a mechanism whereby insulin can regulate changes in synaptic transmission through its downstream actions on the GABAA receptor. FAU - Vetiska, S M AU - Vetiska SM AD - Programme in Brain and Behavior Research, Hospital for Sick Children and Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada. FAU - Ahmadian, G AU - Ahmadian G FAU - Ju, W AU - Ju W FAU - Liu, L AU - Liu L FAU - Wymann, M P AU - Wymann MP FAU - Wang, Y T AU - Wang YT LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20060804 PL - England TA - Neuropharmacology JT - Neuropharmacology JID - 0236217 RN - 0 (Enzyme Inhibitors) RN - 0 (Insulin) RN - 0 (Protein Subunits) RN - 0 (Receptors, GABA-A) RN - EC 2.7.1.- (Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases) SB - IM MH - Analysis of Variance MH - Animals MH - Cells, Cultured MH - Drug Interactions MH - Embryo, Mammalian MH - Enzyme Inhibitors/pharmacology MH - Gene Expression Regulation/*drug effects MH - Hippocampus/cytology MH - Immunoprecipitation/methods MH - In Vitro Techniques MH - Inhibitory Postsynaptic Potentials/drug effects/physiology/radiation effects MH - Insulin/*pharmacology MH - Male MH - Models, Molecular MH - Neurons/*drug effects MH - Patch-Clamp Techniques/methods MH - Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases/*physiology MH - Protein Subunits/metabolism MH - Rats MH - Rats, Sprague-Dawley MH - Rats, Wistar MH - Receptors, GABA-A/*metabolism MH - Synaptic Transmission/*drug effects/physiology EDAT- 2006/08/08 09:00 MHDA- 2007/03/03 09:00 CRDT- 2006/08/08 09:00 PHST- 2006/06/01 00:00 [received] PHST- 2006/06/25 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2006/06/26 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2006/08/08 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2007/03/03 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2006/08/08 09:00 [entrez] AID - S0028-3908(06)00200-0 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.neuropharm.2006.06.023 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Neuropharmacology. 2007 Jan;52(1):146-55. doi: 10.1016/j.neuropharm.2006.06.023. Epub 2006 Aug 4.