PMID- 16905325 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20070123 LR - 20220129 IS - 0969-9961 (Print) IS - 0969-9961 (Linking) VI - 24 IP - 2 DP - 2006 Nov TI - No evidence of association between BDNF gene variants and age-at-onset of Huntington's disease. PG - 274-9 AB - Huntington's disease (HD) is a late-onset, autosomal dominant neurodegenerative disease caused by a CAG trinucleotide expansion. The number of repeats on the HD chromosome explains most of the variability in age of onset, but genetic factors other than the HD gene are responsible for part of the residual variance. Based on the role played by the brain derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) in neurodysfunction and neurodegeneration in HD, we searched for novel polymorphisms in the neuron restrictive silencer element located in the BDNF promoter. Then, the effect of the Val66Met variant in determining age of onset was tested in a large sample of HD carriers by using a multivariate regression approach. The CAG repeat number accounted for 62% of the variance. After correction for the predominant effect of the CAG expansion, no multiple regression model provided evidence of association between the Val66Met genotype and variation in age-at-onset. Additional studies are warranted to further investigate BDNF as genetic modifier of the HD phenotype. FAU - Di Maria, Emilio AU - Di Maria E AD - Department of Neuroscience, Ophthalmology and Genetics, Section of Medical Genetics, University of Genova, and Medical Genetics Unit, San Martino Hospital, Genova, Italy. emilio.dimaria@unige.it FAU - Marasco, Antonella AU - Marasco A FAU - Tartari, Marzia AU - Tartari M FAU - Ciotti, Paola AU - Ciotti P FAU - Abbruzzese, Giovanni AU - Abbruzzese G FAU - Novelli, Giuseppe AU - Novelli G FAU - Bellone, Emilia AU - Bellone E FAU - Cattaneo, Elena AU - Cattaneo E FAU - Mandich, Paola AU - Mandich P LA - eng GR - GGP02215/TI_/Telethon/Italy PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20060814 PL - United States TA - Neurobiol Dis JT - Neurobiology of disease JID - 9500169 RN - 0 (Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor) RN - AE28F7PNPL (Methionine) RN - HG18B9YRS7 (Valine) SB - IM MH - Adolescent MH - Adult MH - Age of Onset MH - Amino Acid Substitution/genetics MH - Brain/metabolism/pathology/physiopathology MH - Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor/chemistry/*genetics/metabolism MH - DNA Mutational Analysis MH - Female MH - Genetic Predisposition to Disease/*genetics MH - Genetic Testing MH - Genetic Variation/*genetics MH - Genotype MH - Humans MH - Huntington Disease/*epidemiology/*genetics/physiopathology MH - Male MH - Methionine/genetics MH - Middle Aged MH - Polymorphism, Genetic/*genetics MH - Promoter Regions, Genetic/genetics MH - Silencer Elements, Transcriptional/genetics MH - Trinucleotide Repeat Expansion/genetics MH - Valine/genetics EDAT- 2006/08/15 09:00 MHDA- 2007/01/24 09:00 CRDT- 2006/08/15 09:00 PHST- 2006/05/19 00:00 [received] PHST- 2006/07/03 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2006/07/07 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2006/08/15 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2007/01/24 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2006/08/15 09:00 [entrez] AID - S0969-9961(06)00164-1 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.nbd.2006.07.002 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Neurobiol Dis. 2006 Nov;24(2):274-9. doi: 10.1016/j.nbd.2006.07.002. Epub 2006 Aug 14.