PMID- 16913276 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20061020 LR - 20190608 IS - 1088-5412 (Print) IS - 1088-5412 (Linking) VI - 27 IP - 3 DP - 2006 May-Jun TI - Atopic dermatitis or hyper-IgE syndrome? PG - 289-91 AB - A case of atopic dermatitis (AD), recurrent infections, and elevated immunoglobulin E (IgE) level is presented. Clinical characteristics, pathophysiology, diagnosis, and management in this patient are reviewed. Clinical pearls and pitfalls include the following: (1) deep-seeded Staphylococcus aureus infections occur rarely in AD and should raise the possibility of immunodeficiency syndromes such as hyper-IgE syndrome (HIES); (2) HIES is characterized by a clinical triad consisting of elevated serum IgE levels, recurrent staphylococcal skin abscesses, and pneumonia with pneumatocele formation; (3) although serum IgE levels in AD have been noted to be as high as 10,000 IU/mL, severe cases of AD such as that presented here can exceed this range; (4) the efficacy of anti-IgE therapy in AD or HIES is unknown and may be limited by dosing requirements. FAU - Ohameje, Nkiruka U AU - Ohameje NU AD - The Johns Hopkins Asthma and Allergy Center, Baltimore, Maryland 21224, USA. FAU - Loveless, James W AU - Loveless JW FAU - Saini, Sarbjit S AU - Saini SS LA - eng PT - Case Reports PT - Journal Article PL - United States TA - Allergy Asthma Proc JT - Allergy and asthma proceedings JID - 9603640 RN - 0 (Antibodies, Anti-Idiotypic) RN - 0 (Antibodies, Monoclonal) RN - 0 (Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized) RN - 0 (Immunologic Factors) RN - 2P471X1Z11 (Omalizumab) SB - IM MH - Antibodies, Anti-Idiotypic MH - Antibodies, Monoclonal/therapeutic use MH - Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized MH - Child MH - Dermatitis, Atopic/*diagnosis/drug therapy MH - Diagnosis, Differential MH - Humans MH - Immunologic Factors/therapeutic use MH - Job Syndrome/*diagnosis/drug therapy MH - Male MH - Omalizumab EDAT- 2006/08/18 09:00 MHDA- 2006/10/21 09:00 CRDT- 2006/08/18 09:00 PHST- 2006/08/18 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2006/10/21 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2006/08/18 09:00 [entrez] AID - 10.2500/aap.2006.27.2853 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Allergy Asthma Proc. 2006 May-Jun;27(3):289-91. doi: 10.2500/aap.2006.27.2853.