PMID- 16931869 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20070123 LR - 20220410 IS - 0022-0345 (Print) IS - 0022-0345 (Linking) VI - 85 IP - 9 DP - 2006 Sep TI - Immobilization stress induces BDNF in rat submandibular glands. PG - 844-8 AB - Brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) promotes survival and differentiation of the cells of the central and peripheral nervous systems. BDNF has been identified in non-neural tissue, including the heart, lung, platelets, lymphocytes, and lacrimal glands. Immobilization stress modifies BDNF mRNA expression in some organs. The present study examines the effect of immobilization stress on BDNF, and its receptor TrkB, in male rat submandibular glands. Increased BDNF mRNA and protein expression were observed in duct cells as a result of immobilization stress, as demonstrated by real-time PCR, Western blot, immunohistochemistry, and analysis by microdissection. TrkB mRNA was not detected in salivary gland tissue, or oral or esophageal mucosa, by RT-PCR. Rat submandibular gland was thus identified as an organ which expresses BDNF. Furthermore, the results of this study suggest that increased salivary BDNF expression occurs following immobilization stress. FAU - Tsukinoki, K AU - Tsukinoki K AD - Department of Diagnostic Science, Division of Pathology, Kanagawa Dental College, 82 Inaoka-cho, Yokosuka, Kanagawa 238-8580, Japan. ktsukino@kdcnet.ac.jp FAU - Saruta, J AU - Saruta J FAU - Sasaguri, K AU - Sasaguri K FAU - Miyoshi, Y AU - Miyoshi Y FAU - Jinbu, Y AU - Jinbu Y FAU - Kusama, M AU - Kusama M FAU - Sato, S AU - Sato S FAU - Watanabe, Y AU - Watanabe Y LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - United States TA - J Dent Res JT - Journal of dental research JID - 0354343 RN - 0 (Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor) RN - 0 (RNA, Messenger) RN - EC 2.7.10.1 (Receptor, trkB) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Blotting, Western MH - Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor/*biosynthesis MH - Immobilization/*physiology MH - Immunohistochemistry MH - Male MH - RNA, Messenger/biosynthesis MH - Rats MH - Rats, Sprague-Dawley MH - Receptor, trkB/*biosynthesis MH - Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction MH - Saliva/chemistry MH - Salivary Ducts/metabolism MH - Stress, Physiological/*metabolism MH - Submandibular Gland/*metabolism MH - Up-Regulation EDAT- 2006/08/26 09:00 MHDA- 2007/01/24 09:00 CRDT- 2006/08/26 09:00 PHST- 2006/08/26 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2007/01/24 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2006/08/26 09:00 [entrez] AID - 85/9/844 [pii] AID - 10.1177/154405910608500913 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Dent Res. 2006 Sep;85(9):844-8. doi: 10.1177/154405910608500913.