PMID- 1693267 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19900703 LR - 20131121 IS - 0003-9985 (Print) IS - 0003-9985 (Linking) VI - 114 IP - 6 DP - 1990 Jun TI - Acridine orange--RNA histofluorescence of sarcomas and small round cell tumors of childhood. PG - 585-8 AB - Forty-nine pediatric malignant neoplasms were stained with acridine orange (AO) fluorochrome to qualitatively evaluate cytoplasmic RNA content. The application of AO as a supplementary stain in surgical pathologic diagnosis is based on the premise that specific neoplastic cell types characteristically and consistently contain few or many cytoplasmic ribosomes. Primitive tumors such as Ewing's sarcoma and primitive neuroectodermal tumors showed negative or low-intensity AO-RNA cytoplasmic staining. Differentiated sarcomas such as rhabdomyosarcomas and lymphomas exhibited moderate to strong AO-RNA cytoplasmic fluorescence. Acridine orange--RNA staining provides an easy, convenient, and inexpensive adjunct in the histopathologic differential diagnosis of sarcomas. It is particularly useful for distinguishing Ewing's sarcomas from other small round cell sarcomas of childhood. FAU - Pinto, A AU - Pinto A AD - Department of Pathology, University of Calgary Faculty of Medicine, Canada. FAU - Sarnat, H B AU - Sarnat HB FAU - Vogler, C AU - Vogler C FAU - Trevenen, C L AU - Trevenen CL FAU - Grant, L H AU - Grant LH LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - United States TA - Arch Pathol Lab Med JT - Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine JID - 7607091 RN - 0 (RNA, Neoplasm) RN - F30N4O6XVV (Acridine Orange) SB - IM MH - *Acridine Orange MH - Adolescent MH - Child MH - Child, Preschool MH - Cytoplasm/analysis/ultrastructure MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Microscopy, Electron MH - Microscopy, Fluorescence MH - Osteosarcoma/metabolism/pathology/ultrastructure MH - RNA, Neoplasm/analysis MH - Rhabdomyosarcoma/metabolism/pathology/ultrastructure MH - Sarcoma/metabolism/*pathology/ultrastructure MH - Sarcoma, Ewing/metabolism/pathology/ultrastructure MH - Staining and Labeling EDAT- 1990/06/01 00:00 MHDA- 1990/06/01 00:01 CRDT- 1990/06/01 00:00 PHST- 1990/06/01 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1990/06/01 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1990/06/01 00:00 [entrez] PST - ppublish SO - Arch Pathol Lab Med. 1990 Jun;114(6):585-8.