PMID- 16943588 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20061114 LR - 20181201 IS - 1355-008X (Print) IS - 1355-008X (Linking) VI - 29 IP - 3 DP - 2006 Jun TI - Expression and functional analysis of menin in a multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1 (MEN1) patient with somatic loss of heterozygosity in chromosome 11q13 and unidentified germline mutation of the MEN1 gene. PG - 485-90 AB - In some patients with multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1 (MEN1) it is not possible to identify a germline mutation in the MEN1 gene. We sought to document the loss of expression and function of the MEN1 gene product, menin, in the tumors of such a patient. The proband is an elderly female patient with primary hyperparathyroidism, pancreatic islet tumor, and breast cancer. Her son has primary hyperparathyroidism. No germline MEN1 mutation was identified in the proband or her son. However, loss of heterozygosity at the MEN1 locus and complete lack of menin expression were demonstrated in the proband's tumor tissue. The proband's cultured parathyroid cells lacked the normal reduction in proliferation and parathyroid hormone secretion in response to transforming growth factor- beta. This assessment provided insight into the molecular pathogenesis of the patient and provides evidence for a critical requirement for menin in the antiproliferative action of transforming growth factor-beta. FAU - Naito, Junko AU - Naito J AD - Division of Endocrinology/Metabolism, Neurology and Hematology/Oncology, Department of Clinical Molecular Medicine, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Japan. FAU - Kaji, Hiroshi AU - Kaji H FAU - Sowa, Hideaki AU - Sowa H FAU - Kitazawa, Riko AU - Kitazawa R FAU - Kitazawa, Sohei AU - Kitazawa S FAU - Tsukada, Toshihiko AU - Tsukada T FAU - Hendy, Geoffrey N AU - Hendy GN FAU - Sugimoto, Toshitsugu AU - Sugimoto T FAU - Chihara, Kazuo AU - Chihara K LA - eng PT - Case Reports PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - United States TA - Endocrine JT - Endocrine JID - 9434444 RN - 0 (MEN1 protein, human) RN - 0 (Parathyroid Hormone) RN - 0 (Proto-Oncogene Proteins) RN - 0 (Transforming Growth Factor beta) SB - IM MH - Aged MH - *Chromosomes, Human, Pair 11 MH - Female MH - Germ-Line Mutation/*physiology MH - Humans MH - Hypercalcemia/etiology MH - Hyperthyroidism/diagnosis/genetics MH - Liver Neoplasms/diagnosis MH - *Loss of Heterozygosity MH - Microsatellite Repeats MH - Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia Type 1/*genetics/*metabolism/pathology/secondary MH - Parathyroid Hormone/metabolism MH - Parathyroid Neoplasms/metabolism/pathology MH - Polymorphism, Genetic MH - Proto-Oncogene Proteins/*genetics/*metabolism/physiology MH - Transforming Growth Factor beta/metabolism MH - Tumor Cells, Cultured EDAT- 2006/09/01 09:00 MHDA- 2006/11/15 09:00 CRDT- 2006/09/01 09:00 PHST- 2006/02/10 00:00 [received] PHST- 2006/03/02 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2006/03/17 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2006/09/01 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2006/11/15 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2006/09/01 09:00 [entrez] AID - ENDO:29:3:485 [pii] AID - 10.1385/ENDO:29:3:485 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Endocrine. 2006 Jun;29(3):485-90. doi: 10.1385/ENDO:29:3:485.