PMID- 16945133 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20060928 LR - 20181113 IS - 1471-2490 (Electronic) IS - 1471-2490 (Linking) VI - 6 DP - 2006 Aug 31 TI - Ruptured renal artery aneurysm during pregnancy, a clinical dilemma. PG - 22 AB - BACKGROUND: Rupture of a renal artery aneurysm (RAA) during pregnancy is a rare event, with a high mortality rate for both mother and fetus. Increased blood flow and intra-abdominal pressure, and vascular changes secondary to increased steroid production are postulated as contributory to the increased risk of rupture during pregnancy. CASE PRESENTATION: We present here a case report of total avulsion of solitary kidney secondary to rupture of RAA in a pregnant patient with congenital absence of the contralateral kidney. The main indication for nephrectomy was severely damaged kidney. Diagnosis was made during operation and both mother and fetus were saved. There are no previous reports of an intact renal artery aneurysm diagnosed either antepartum or postpartum. CONCLUSION: The possibility of a ruptured RAA should be considered in pregnant women with evidence of retroperitoneal hemorrhage. This case was unusual because it occurred in a solitary kidney, during the third trimester of pregnancy. FAU - Soliman, Khaled B AU - Soliman KB AD - Obstetrics Gynecology Department, Maternity and Children Hospital, Buraidah, Qassim, Saudi Arabia. khaled_b_s@yahoo.com FAU - Shawky, Yaser AU - Shawky Y FAU - Abbas, Mohamed M AU - Abbas MM FAU - Ammary, Mohamed AU - Ammary M FAU - Shaaban, Allaa AU - Shaaban A LA - eng PT - Case Reports PT - Journal Article DEP - 20060831 PL - England TA - BMC Urol JT - BMC urology JID - 100968571 SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Aneurysm, Ruptured/*diagnosis/surgery MH - Cesarean Section MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Kidney Diseases/etiology/surgery MH - Nephrectomy MH - Pregnancy MH - Pregnancy Complications/etiology/surgery MH - Pregnancy Complications, Cardiovascular/*diagnosis/surgery MH - Pregnancy Outcome MH - Renal Artery/*pathology/surgery MH - Rupture, Spontaneous PMC - PMC1569431 EDAT- 2006/09/02 09:00 MHDA- 2006/09/29 09:00 PMCR- 2006/08/31 CRDT- 2006/09/02 09:00 PHST- 2005/12/02 00:00 [received] PHST- 2006/08/31 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2006/09/02 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2006/09/29 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2006/09/02 09:00 [entrez] PHST- 2006/08/31 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 1471-2490-6-22 [pii] AID - 10.1186/1471-2490-6-22 [doi] PST - epublish SO - BMC Urol. 2006 Aug 31;6:22. doi: 10.1186/1471-2490-6-22.