PMID- 16951551 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20061024 LR - 20240315 IS - 1016-8478 (Print) IS - 1016-8478 (Linking) VI - 22 IP - 1 DP - 2006 Aug 31 TI - CaWRKY2, a chili pepper transcription factor, is rapidly induced by incompatible plant pathogens. PG - 58-64 AB - WRKY family proteins are a class of plant-specific transcription factors involved in stress response signaling pathways. In this study a gene encoding a putative WRKY protein was isolated from a pepper EST database (http://genepool.kribb.re.kr). The cDNA, named Capsicum annuum WRKY2 (CaWRKY2), encodes a putative polypeptide of 548 amino acids, containing two WRKY domains with zinc finger motifs and two potential nuclear localization signals. Northern blot analyses showed that CaWRKY2 mRNA was preferentially induced during incompatible interactions of pepper plants with PMMoV, Pseudomonas syringae pv. syringae 61, and Xanthomonas axonopodis pv. vesicatoria race 3. Furthermore, CaWRKY2 transcripts were strongly induced by wounding and ethephon treatment, whereas only moderate expression was detected following treatment with salicylic acid and jasmonic acid. CaWRKY2 was translocated to the nucleus when a CaWRKY2-smGFP fusion construct was expressed in onion epidermal cells. CaWRKY2 also had transcriptional activation activity in yeast. Taken together our data suggest that CaWRKY2 is a pathogen-inducible transcription factor that may have a role in early defense responses to biotic and abiotic stresses. FAU - Oh, Sang-Keun AU - Oh SK AD - Plant Genome Research Center, Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Daejeon 305-600, Korea. FAU - Yi, So Young AU - Yi SY FAU - Yu, Seung Hun AU - Yu SH FAU - Moon, Jae Sun AU - Moon JS FAU - Park, Jeong Mee AU - Park JM FAU - Choi, Doil AU - Choi D LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - United States TA - Mol Cells JT - Molecules and cells JID - 9610936 RN - 0 (Acetates) RN - 0 (Cyclopentanes) RN - 0 (Organophosphorus Compounds) RN - 0 (Oxylipins) RN - 0 (Plant Proteins) RN - 0 (Transcription Factors) RN - 900N171A0F (methyl jasmonate) RN - O414PZ4LPZ (Salicylic Acid) RN - XU5R5VQ87S (ethephon) SB - IM MH - Acetates/pharmacology MH - Amino Acid Sequence MH - Capsicum/*chemistry/metabolism MH - Cell Nucleus/metabolism MH - Cyclopentanes/pharmacology MH - Genes, Plant/physiology MH - Genome, Plant MH - Molecular Sequence Data MH - Organophosphorus Compounds/pharmacology MH - Oxylipins MH - *Plant Diseases MH - Plant Proteins/*biosynthesis MH - Pseudomonas syringae/pathogenicity MH - Saccharomyces cerevisiae/genetics MH - Salicylic Acid/pharmacology MH - Sequence Alignment MH - Transcription Factors/*biosynthesis MH - Transcriptional Activation/drug effects MH - Xanthomonas/pathogenicity MH - Xanthomonas vesicatoria/pathogenicity EDAT- 2006/09/05 09:00 MHDA- 2006/10/25 09:00 CRDT- 2006/09/05 09:00 PHST- 2006/09/05 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2006/10/25 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2006/09/05 09:00 [entrez] AID - S1016-8478(23)17391-2 [pii] PST - ppublish SO - Mol Cells. 2006 Aug 31;22(1):58-64.