PMID- 16952403 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20061109 LR - 20141120 IS - 0165-2478 (Print) IS - 0165-2478 (Linking) VI - 107 IP - 1 DP - 2006 Sep 15 TI - Comparative study of the anti-inflammatory effect of two intravenous immunoglobulin preparations manufactured by different processes. PG - 58-62 AB - Intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG) is increasingly used in the treatment of diverse immune-mediated disorders. Since several preparations of IVIG are available for therapy, it is possible that different manufacturing processes might influence clinical efficacy of IVIG. An insight into the mechanisms of action of such different IVIG preparations is therefore necessary that will provide further guidelines for the utility of IVIG preparations in autoimmune and inflammatory diseases. Since endothelial cells (EC) influence the inflammatory process via production of cytokines, chemokines and expression of adhesive molecules, we analyzed the anti-inflammatory effect on EC of two IVIG preparations: caprylated IVIG (IVIG-C) versus solvent/detergent-treated IVIG (IVIG-SD) preparation. We found that both IVIG preparations inhibit in an equivalent manner, the expression of different pro-inflammatory factors such as IL-6, IL-8, GM-CSF, IL-1beta and TNF-alpha and the adhesion molecules ICAM-1 and VCAM-1. Our results thus suggest that the caprylate while inactivating the virus and enhancing the yield of IgG during IVIG formulation, does not modulate the immunomodulatory properties of IVIG at EC level and that the two preparations show similar anti-inflammatory effects. FAU - Elluru, Sriramulu AU - Elluru S AD - INSERM U681, Universite Pierre et Marie Curie, UPMC, Paris 6, Institut des Cordeliers, 15 Rue de l'Ecole de Medecine, 75006 Paris, France. FAU - Duong Van Huyen, Jean-Paul AU - Duong Van Huyen JP FAU - Prost, Fabienne AU - Prost F FAU - Delignat, Sandrine AU - Delignat S FAU - Bayry, Jagadeesh AU - Bayry J FAU - Ephrem, Amal AU - Ephrem A FAU - Siberil, Sophie AU - Siberil S FAU - Misra, Namita AU - Misra N FAU - Lacroix-Desmzes, Sebastien AU - Lacroix-Desmzes S FAU - Kazatchkine, Michel D AU - Kazatchkine MD FAU - Kaveri, Srini V AU - Kaveri SV LA - eng PT - Comparative Study PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20060822 PL - Netherlands TA - Immunol Lett JT - Immunology letters JID - 7910006 RN - 0 (Caprylates) RN - 0 (Cytokines) RN - 0 (Immunoglobulins, Intravenous) RN - 0 (Immunologic Factors) RN - 0 (Vascular Cell Adhesion Molecule-1) RN - 126547-89-5 (Intercellular Adhesion Molecule-1) SB - IM EIN - Immunol Lett. 2006 Nov 15;107(2):182 MH - Caprylates MH - Cell Culture Techniques/methods MH - Cytokines/metabolism MH - Endothelial Cells/immunology/metabolism MH - Humans MH - Immunoglobulins, Intravenous/*chemistry/*pharmacology MH - Immunologic Factors/*pharmacology MH - Inflammation/immunology/prevention & control MH - Intercellular Adhesion Molecule-1/metabolism MH - Umbilical Veins/immunology MH - Vascular Cell Adhesion Molecule-1/metabolism EDAT- 2006/09/06 09:00 MHDA- 2006/11/11 09:00 CRDT- 2006/09/06 09:00 PHST- 2006/06/28 00:00 [received] PHST- 2006/07/27 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2006/07/28 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2006/09/06 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2006/11/11 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2006/09/06 09:00 [entrez] AID - S0165-2478(06)00202-1 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.imlet.2006.07.009 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Immunol Lett. 2006 Sep 15;107(1):58-62. doi: 10.1016/j.imlet.2006.07.009. Epub 2006 Aug 22.