PMID- 16978536 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20070112 LR - 20060918 IS - 1672-7681 (Print) IS - 1672-7681 (Linking) VI - 3 IP - 4 DP - 2006 Aug TI - DC-SIGN and immunoregulation. PG - 279-83 AB - Dendritic cells (DCs) are known to be the most powerful professional antigen-presenting cells so far. It could activate primary immune response, and also downregulate immune response. DCs have a unique character of immunoregulation. DC-SIGN, a molecule designated as CD209, is one member of the C-type lectin superfamily. It is not only a pattern recognition receptor but implicated in immunoregulation of DCs. DC-SIGN has become hotspot of recent studies because of its important role in mediating DC adhesion, migration, inflammation, activating primary T cell, triggering immune response and participating in immune escape of pathogens and tumors. These studies on DC-SIGN involved in primary and secondary immune response and relevant mechanism will certainly provide us with a new method in treating and preventing certain diseases. FAU - Zhou, Tong AU - Zhou T AD - Department of Nephrology, Ruijin Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiaotong University, School of Medicine, Shanghai 200025, China. zhoutong_cn@hotmail.com FAU - Chen, Yongxi AU - Chen Y FAU - Hao, Li AU - Hao L FAU - Zhang, Yanyun AU - Zhang Y LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PT - Review PL - China TA - Cell Mol Immunol JT - Cellular & molecular immunology JID - 101242872 RN - 0 (Cell Adhesion Molecules) RN - 0 (DC-specific ICAM-3 grabbing nonintegrin) RN - 0 (Lectins, C-Type) RN - 0 (Receptors, Cell Surface) RN - 0 (Receptors, Pattern Recognition) SB - IM MH - Cell Adhesion Molecules/chemistry/*physiology MH - Dendritic Cells/*immunology MH - Humans MH - *Immunity MH - Lectins, C-Type/chemistry/*physiology MH - Receptors, Cell Surface/chemistry/*physiology MH - Receptors, Pattern Recognition/immunology MH - Tumor Escape/immunology RF - 43 EDAT- 2006/09/19 09:00 MHDA- 2007/01/16 09:00 CRDT- 2006/09/19 09:00 PHST- 2006/09/19 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2007/01/16 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2006/09/19 09:00 [entrez] PST - ppublish SO - Cell Mol Immunol. 2006 Aug;3(4):279-83.